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1,192

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-192, verse-15

धृष्टद्युम्नं च संचिन्त्य तथैव च शिखण्डिनम् ।
द्रुपदस्यात्मजांश्चान्यान्सर्वयुद्धविशारदान् ॥१५॥
15. dhṛṣṭadyumnaṁ ca saṁcintya tathaiva ca śikhaṇḍinam ,
drupadasyātmajāṁścānyānsarvayuddhaviśāradān.
15. dhṛṣṭadyumnaṃ ca saṃcintya tathā eva ca śikhaṇḍinam
drupadasya ātmajān ca anyān sarvayuddhaviśāradān
15. And similarly considering Dhṛṣṭadyumna, and Śikhaṇḍin, and other sons of Drupada, all highly skilled in warfare.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • धृष्टद्युम्नं (dhṛṣṭadyumnaṁ) - Drupada's son, born from the sacrificial fire, and Draupadi's brother. (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • संचिन्त्य (saṁcintya) - Vidura (or the observer) considering these figures. (having thought, considering, reflecting upon)
  • तथा (tathā) - Similarly, in the same manner. (thus, so, in that way)
  • एव (eva) - Emphasizing 'similarly'. (indeed, just, only, exactly)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Drupada's daughter (later male) who was destined to cause Bhishma's fall. (Śikhaṇḍin)
  • द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - Pertaining to King Drupada. (of Drupada)
  • आत्मजान् (ātmajān) - The biological sons of Drupada. (sons, born from oneself)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अन्यान् (anyān) - Other sons of Drupada, besides Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Śikhaṇḍin. (other, different)
  • सर्वयुद्धविशारदान् (sarvayuddhaviśāradān) - Describes the prowess of Drupada's sons. (skilled in all warfare, adept in all kinds of battle)

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टद्युम्नं (dhṛṣṭadyumnaṁ) - Drupada's son, born from the sacrificial fire, and Draupadi's brother. (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna
dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (a proper name)
Son of Drupada, commander of the Pāṇḍava army.
Note: Object of 'saṃcintya'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
संचिन्त्य (saṁcintya) - Vidura (or the observer) considering these figures. (having thought, considering, reflecting upon)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root 'cit' (to perceive, think) with 'sam' prefix and 'lyap' suffix.
Prefix: sam
Root: cit (class 10)
तथा (tathā) - Similarly, in the same manner. (thus, so, in that way)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - Emphasizing 'similarly'. (indeed, just, only, exactly)
(indeclinable)
An emphatic particle.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Drupada's daughter (later male) who was destined to cause Bhishma's fall. (Śikhaṇḍin)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin
śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍin (a proper name)
Child of Drupada, born as a daughter, but later became a man, destined to slay Bhishma.
Note: Object of 'saṃcintya'.
द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - Pertaining to King Drupada. (of Drupada)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of drupada
drupada - Drupada (name of a king)
Note: Possessive, indicates 'whose sons'.
आत्मजान् (ātmajān) - The biological sons of Drupada. (sons, born from oneself)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ātmaja
ātmaja - son, born from oneself
Compound: ātman (self) + ja (born).
Compound type : tatpurusha (ātman+ja)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
  • ja – born, produced from
    adjective (masculine)
    From root 'jan' (to be born).
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Qualifies 'anyān'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अन्यान् (anyān) - Other sons of Drupada, besides Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Śikhaṇḍin. (other, different)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Qualifies 'ātmajān'.
सर्वयुद्धविशारदान् (sarvayuddhaviśāradān) - Describes the prowess of Drupada's sons. (skilled in all warfare, adept in all kinds of battle)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarvayuddhaviśārada
sarvayuddhaviśārada - skilled in all warfare, adept in all kinds of battle
Tatpuruṣa compound: sarva (all) + yuddha (battle) + viśārada (skilled).
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+yuddha+viśārada)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun
  • yuddha – battle, fight, war
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'yudh' (to fight).
    Root: yudh (class 4)
  • viśārada – skilled, expert, clever
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'ātmajān'.