महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-124, verse-22

अनुज्येष्ठं च ते तत्र युधिष्ठिरपुरोगमाः ।
चक्रुरस्त्रं महावीर्याः कुमाराः परमाद्भुतम् ॥२२॥

22. anujyeṣṭhaṁ ca te tatra yudhiṣṭhirapurogamāḥ ,
cakrurastraṁ mahāvīryāḥ kumārāḥ paramādbhutam.

22. anujyeṣṭham ca te tatra yudhiṣṭhirapuroramāḥ
cakruḥ astram mahāvīryāḥ kumārāḥ paramādbhutam

22. And there, those exceedingly valiant princes, led by Yudhiṣṭhira, performed a most amazing display of weapon-skill (astra) according to their seniority.

Words meanings summery:

• अनुज्येष्ठम् (anujyeṣṭham) - according to seniority, following the eldest

• च (ca) - and

• ते (te) - they

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• युधिष्ठिरपुरोरमाः (yudhiṣṭhirapuroramāḥ) - with Yudhiṣṭhira as their leader, led by Yudhiṣṭhira

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they performed, they made

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - a display of weapon-skill (weapon-skill, archery, missile)

• महावीर्याः (mahāvīryāḥ) - of great valor, exceedingly strong

• कुमाराः (kumārāḥ) - princes, young men, boys

• परमाद्भुतम् (paramādbhutam) - exceedingly wonderful, most amazing

Words meanings and morphology

अनुज्येष्ठम् (anujyeṣṭham) - according to seniority, following the eldest

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (anu+jyeṣṭha)

• anu – after, according to
  indeclinable
• jyeṣṭha – eldest, oldest, best
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative of vṛddha (old)

Note: Adverbial usage.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Referred to the princes.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of place.

युधिष्ठिरपुरोरमाः (yudhiṣṭhirapuroramāḥ) - with Yudhiṣṭhira as their leader, led by Yudhiṣṭhira

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yudhiṣṭhirapurorama

yudhiṣṭhirapurorama - having Yudhiṣṭhira as their leader

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yudhiṣṭhira+purorama)

• yudhiṣṭhira – Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava)
  proper noun (masculine)
• purorama – going before, leader, chief
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies `kumārāḥ`.

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they performed, they made

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Parasmaipada form.

अस्त्रम् (astram) - a display of weapon-skill (weapon-skill, archery, missile)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - missile, weapon, archery skill

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Object of `cakruḥ`.

महावीर्याः (mahāvīryāḥ) - of great valor, exceedingly strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāvīrya

mahāvīrya - of great valor, exceedingly strong

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+vīrya)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• vīrya – valor, strength, heroism
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vīr

Note: Qualifies `kumārāḥ`.

कुमाराः (kumārāḥ) - princes, young men, boys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kumāra

kumāra - prince, young man, boy

Note: Subject of `cakruḥ`.

परमाद्भुतम् (paramādbhutam) - exceedingly wonderful, most amazing

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of paramādbhuta

paramādbhuta - exceedingly wonderful, most amazing

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+adbhuta)

• parama – supreme, utmost, highest
  adjective
• adbhuta – wonderful, astonishing, marvellous
  adjective

Note: Qualifies `astram`.