महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-124, verse-14

गान्धारी च महाभागा कुन्ती च जयतां वर ।
स्त्रियश्च सर्वा या राज्ञः सप्रेष्याः सपरिच्छदाः ।
हर्षादारुरुहुर्मञ्चान्मेरुं देवस्त्रियो यथा ॥१४॥

14. gāndhārī ca mahābhāgā kuntī ca jayatāṁ vara ,
striyaśca sarvā yā rājñaḥ sapreṣyāḥ saparicchadāḥ ,
harṣādāruruhurmañcānmeruṁ devastriyo yathā.

14. gāndhārī ca mahābhāgā kuntī ca jayatām
vara striyaḥ ca sarvāḥ yāḥ rājñaḥ
sapreṣyāḥ saparicchadāḥ harṣāt
āruruhuḥ mañcān merum devastriyaḥ yathā

14. O best among victors, the greatly esteemed Gandhari and Kunti, along with all the king's women, their female attendants, and their entire retinue, joyfully ascended the viewing platforms, just as celestial women ascend Mount Meru.

Words meanings summery:

• गान्धारी (gāndhārī) - Gandhari

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाभागा (mahābhāgā) - greatly fortunate, highly esteemed, illustrious

• कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kunti

• च (ca) - and, also

• जयताम् (jayatām) - among victors (of those who conquer, of the victorious)

• वर (vara) - best, excellent one

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

• याः (yāḥ) - who, which

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king

• सप्रेष्याः (sapreṣyāḥ) - with female attendants, accompanied by maidservants

• सपरिच्छदाः (saparicchadāḥ) - with their retinue, with their entourage or belongings

• हर्षात् (harṣāt) - from joy, with delight

• आरुरुहुः (āruruhuḥ) - they ascended, they climbed up

• मञ्चान् (mañcān) - viewing platforms (platforms, stands, stages)

• मेरुम् (merum) - Mount Meru

• देवस्त्रियह् (devastriyah) - celestial women, goddesses

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

Words meanings and morphology

गान्धारी (gāndhārī) - Gandhari

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gāndhārī

gāndhārī - Gandhari (name of Dhritarashtra's wife)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महाभागा (mahābhāgā) - greatly fortunate, highly esteemed, illustrious

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - highly fortunate, greatly esteemed, illustrious, noble

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, destiny
  noun (masculine)

कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kunti

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kunti (name of Pandu's first wife)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

जयताम् (jayatām) - among victors (of those who conquer, of the victorious)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of jayat

jayat - conquering, victorious (present participle)

Present Active Participle

From root ji (to conquer) + śatṛ suffix

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Used here in a vocative phrase 'best among victors'.

वर (vara) - best, excellent one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - boon, choice, best, excellent, bridegroom

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

याः (yāḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

सप्रेष्याः (sapreṣyāḥ) - with female attendants, accompanied by maidservants

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sapreṣya

sapreṣya - accompanied by female attendants

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+preṣya)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• preṣya – maidservant, female attendant (feminine form of preṣya)
  noun (feminine)
  Gerundive
  From root 'iṣ' with prefix 'pra'
  Prefix: pra
  Root: iṣ (class 4)

सपरिच्छदाः (saparicchadāḥ) - with their retinue, with their entourage or belongings

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of saparijchada

saparijchada - accompanied by entourage, with all equipment/belongings

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+paricchada)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• paricchada – retinue, entourage, equipment, belongings
  noun (masculine)

हर्षात् (harṣāt) - from joy, with delight

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of harṣa

harṣa - joy, delight, pleasure, happiness

आरुरुहुः (āruruhuḥ) - they ascended, they climbed up

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of ruh

Prefix: ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

मञ्चान् (mañcān) - viewing platforms (platforms, stands, stages)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mañca

mañca - platform, stage, raised seat

मेरुम् (merum) - Mount Meru

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of meru

meru - Mount Meru (mythical golden mountain, center of the universe)

देवस्त्रियह् (devastriyah) - celestial women, goddesses

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of devastrī

devastrī - celestial woman, goddess

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+strī)

• deva – god, divine, celestial
  noun (masculine)
• strī – woman, female
  noun (feminine)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

(indeclinable)