योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-161, verse-4
या यथा स्वाङ्गभूतास्मादुदिता प्रतिभा प्रभा ।
तावत्सेह तथैवास्ते न हता यावदन्यया ॥ ४ ॥
तावत्सेह तथैवास्ते न हता यावदन्यया ॥ ४ ॥
yā yathā svāṅgabhūtāsmāduditā pratibhā prabhā ,
tāvatseha tathaivāste na hatā yāvadanyayā 4
tāvatseha tathaivāste na hatā yāvadanyayā 4
4.
yā yathā svāṅgabhūtā asmāt uditā pratibhā prabhā
tāvat sā iha tathā eva āste na hatā yāvat anyayā
tāvat sā iha tathā eva āste na hatā yāvat anyayā
4.
yā pratibhā prabhā yathā asmāt svāṅgabhūtā uditā,
tāvat sā iha tathā eva āste,
yāvat anyayā na hatā.
tāvat sā iha tathā eva āste,
yāvat anyayā na hatā.
4.
Just as an intuitive manifestation (pratibhā) or radiance (prabhā), having arisen from this (consciousness) as its own intrinsic part, remains here in that very manner, until it is eclipsed by another.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- या (yā) - That (manifestation/radiance) which (which, whichever, that (feminine))
- यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, according to)
- स्वाङ्गभूता (svāṅgabhūtā) - being its own intrinsic part (being one's own part/limb, inherent)
- अस्मात् (asmāt) - from this (consciousness) (from this)
- उदिता (uditā) - having arisen (arisen, manifested, risen)
- प्रतिभा (pratibhā) - an intuitive manifestation (pratibhā) (intuition, manifestation, appearance, intelligence)
- प्रभा (prabhā) - radiance (prabhā) (radiance, light, splendor)
- तावत् (tāvat) - so long (so long, then, so much)
- सा (sā) - she (referring to pratibhā prabhā) (she, that (feminine))
- इह (iha) - here (here, in this world/context)
- तथा (tathā) - in that very manner (in that way, so, thus)
- एव (eva) - very (state) (just, only, indeed, very)
- आस्ते (āste) - remains (exists, remains, sits)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- हता (hatā) - overcome (destroyed, killed, overcome)
- यावत् (yāvat) - until (as long as, until, as much as)
- अन्यया (anyayā) - by another (manifestation) (by another (feminine))
Words meanings and morphology
या (yā) - That (manifestation/radiance) which (which, whichever, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ya
ya - which, who, what (relative pronoun)
यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, according to)
(indeclinable)
स्वाङ्गभूता (svāṅgabhūtā) - being its own intrinsic part (being one's own part/limb, inherent)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of svāṅgabhūta
svāṅgabhūta - being one's own part/limb, inherent, forming part of oneself
Past Passive Participle-like formation
Compound of 'sva' (own), 'aṅga' (limb/part), and 'bhūta' (become, being). 'bhūta' is past passive participle of root 'bhū'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+aṅga+bhūta)
- sva – self, own
pronoun (neuter) - aṅga – limb, body part, component, constituent
noun (neuter) - bhūta – become, happened, being, existing, a being
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, to become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
अस्मात् (asmāt) - from this (consciousness) (from this)
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
उदिता (uditā) - having arisen (arisen, manifested, risen)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of udita
udita - risen, appeared, manifested, said
Past Passive Participle
From root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'ud'.
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
प्रतिभा (pratibhā) - an intuitive manifestation (pratibhā) (intuition, manifestation, appearance, intelligence)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pratibhā
pratibhā - intuition, manifestation, appearance, intelligence, splendor
From prefix 'prati' and root 'bhā' (to shine, appear).
Prefix: prati
Root: bhā (class 2)
प्रभा (prabhā) - radiance (prabhā) (radiance, light, splendor)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prabhā
prabhā - radiance, light, splendor, glow
From prefix 'pra' and root 'bhā' (to shine).
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2)
तावत् (tāvat) - so long (so long, then, so much)
(indeclinable)
From demonstrative pronoun 'tad'.
सा (sā) - she (referring to pratibhā prabhā) (she, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
इह (iha) - here (here, in this world/context)
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - in that very manner (in that way, so, thus)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - very (state) (just, only, indeed, very)
(indeclinable)
आस्ते (āste) - remains (exists, remains, sits)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of ās
Present Indicative
Root verb 'ās', Ātmanepada, 2nd conjugation.
Root: ās (class 2)
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
हता (hatā) - overcome (destroyed, killed, overcome)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hata
hata - struck, killed, destroyed, overcome, smitten
Past Passive Participle
From root 'han' (to strike, kill).
Root: han (class 2)
यावत् (yāvat) - until (as long as, until, as much as)
(indeclinable)
Relative correlative of 'tāvat'.
अन्यया (anyayā) - by another (manifestation) (by another (feminine))
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different