योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-120, verse-6
ललन्नवलतावान्तपुष्पधूलिविधूसराः ।
सरन्ति मरुतो मन्दमुद्यानेषु नृपा इव ॥ ६ ॥
सरन्ति मरुतो मन्दमुद्यानेषु नृपा इव ॥ ६ ॥
lalannavalatāvāntapuṣpadhūlividhūsarāḥ ,
saranti maruto mandamudyāneṣu nṛpā iva 6
saranti maruto mandamudyāneṣu nṛpā iva 6
6.
lalannavalatāvāntapuṣpadhūlividhūsarāḥ
saranti marutaḥ mandam udyāneṣu nṛpā iva
saranti marutaḥ mandam udyāneṣu nṛpā iva
6.
lalannavalatāvāntapuṣpadhūlividhūsarāḥ
marutaḥ mandam udyāneṣu nṛpā iva saranti
marutaḥ mandam udyāneṣu nṛpā iva saranti
6.
The winds (marutaḥ), made hazy and grey by the flower pollen scattered from the swaying new creepers, gently (mandam) blow (saranti) in the gardens (udyāneṣu) like kings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ललन्नवलतावान्तपुष्पधूलिविधूसराः (lalannavalatāvāntapuṣpadhūlividhūsarāḥ) - Made grayish by the flower pollen spewed by swaying new creepers.
- सरन्ति (saranti) - they blow (referring to winds) (they flow, they move, they blow)
- मरुतः (marutaḥ) - winds (winds, deities of wind)
- मन्दम् (mandam) - gently (slowly, gently, softly)
- उद्यानेषु (udyāneṣu) - in the gardens (in the gardens, in the pleasure groves)
- नृपा (nṛpā) - kings
- इव (iva) - like (like, as, as it were)
Words meanings and morphology
ललन्नवलतावान्तपुष्पधूलिविधूसराः (lalannavalatāvāntapuṣpadhūlividhūsarāḥ) - Made grayish by the flower pollen spewed by swaying new creepers.
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of lalannavalatāvāntapuṣpadhūlividhūsara
lalannavalatāvāntapuṣpadhūlividhūsara - made grayish by the flower pollen spewed by swaying new creepers
Compound adjective describing marutaḥ.
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (lalat+navalatā+vānta+puṣpadhūli+vidhūsara)
- lalat – swaying, trembling, playful
adjective
Present Active Participle
From root LAL (to play, sport).
Root: LAL (class 1) - navalatā – new creeper
noun (feminine) - vānta – emitted, spewed, vomited
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root VAM (to vomit).
Root: VAM (class 1) - puṣpadhūli – flower pollen, flower dust
noun (feminine) - vidhūsara – made grayish, very gray
adjective
vi prefix intensifies dhūsara (gray).
Prefix: vi
Note: Adjective for marutaḥ.
सरन्ति (saranti) - they blow (referring to winds) (they flow, they move, they blow)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sṛ
Present Indicative
sarati (present stem)
Root: SṚ (class 1)
मरुतः (marutaḥ) - winds (winds, deities of wind)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of marut
marut - wind, a deity of wind
मन्दम् (mandam) - gently (slowly, gently, softly)
(indeclinable)
Root: MAND (class 1)
Note: Accusative singular neuter of adjective used as an adverb.
उद्यानेषु (udyāneṣu) - in the gardens (in the gardens, in the pleasure groves)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of udyāna
udyāna - garden, pleasure grove
ut + yā (to go) + ana suffix. A place one goes out to.
Prefix: ut
Root: YĀ (class 2)
नृपा (nṛpā) - kings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler
nṛ (man) + pa (protector).
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as it were)
(indeclinable)