योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-120, verse-31

पुंनागनगविश्रान्ताः कान्तकाञ्चनकान्तयः ।
हेमचूडाः खगा भान्ति दिवि देवगणा इव ॥ ३१ ॥

puṃnāganagaviśrāntāḥ kāntakāñcanakāntayaḥ ,
hemacūḍāḥ khagā bhānti divi devagaṇā iva 31

31. puṃnāganagaviśrāntāḥ kāntakāñcanakāntayaḥ
hemacūḍāḥ khagāḥ bhānti divi devagaṇāḥ iva

31. puṃnāganagaviśrāntāḥ kāntakāñcanakāntayaḥ
hemacūḍāḥ khagāḥ divi devagaṇāḥ iva bhānti

31. The birds, perched on punnāga trees, shine with a lovely golden luster and possess golden crests, appearing in the sky like hosts of gods.

Words meanings summery:

• पुंनागनगविश्रान्ताः (puṁnāganagaviśrāntāḥ) - resting on punnāga trees, reposing on punnāga trees

• कान्तकाञ्चनकान्तयः (kāntakāñcanakāntayaḥ) - having the beautiful splendor of gold, having a lovely golden luster

• हेमचूडाः (hemacūḍāḥ) - having golden crests, having golden plumes

• खगाः (khagāḥ) - birds

• भान्ति (bhānti) - they shine, they appear

• दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven

• देवगणाः (devagaṇāḥ) - hosts of gods, groups of gods

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

पुंनागनगविश्रान्ताः (puṁnāganagaviśrāntāḥ) - resting on punnāga trees, reposing on punnāga trees

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of puṃnāganagaviśrānta

puṁnāganagaviśrānta - one who has rested on punnāga trees

Bahuvrihi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (punnāga+naga+viśrānta)

• punnāga – Punnāga tree (Calophyllum inophyllum)
  noun (masculine)
• naga – tree, mountain
  noun (masculine)
• viśrānta – rested, reposed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √śram (to be weary) with prefix vi- and suffix -ta.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śram (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying 'khagāḥ'.

कान्तकाञ्चनकान्तयः (kāntakāñcanakāntayaḥ) - having the beautiful splendor of gold, having a lovely golden luster

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kāntakāñcanakānti

kāntakāñcanakānti - having the beautiful luster of gold

Bahuvrihi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kānta+kāñcana+kānti)

• kānta – beautiful, lovely, desired
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √kam (to desire, love).
  Root: kam (class 1)
• kāñcana – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• kānti – beauty, splendor, luster, charm
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root √kam (to desire, shine).
  Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying 'khagāḥ'.

हेमचूडाः (hemacūḍāḥ) - having golden crests, having golden plumes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hemacūḍa

hemacūḍa - having a golden crest

Bahuvrihi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hema+cūḍa)

• hema – gold
  noun (neuter)
• cūḍa – crest, tuft, plume
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective modifying 'khagāḥ'.

खगाः (khagāḥ) - birds

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of khaga

khaga - bird (sky-goer), deity, arrow

Compound of 'kha' (sky, space) and 'ga' (goer).

Compound type : tatpurusha (kha+ga)

• kha – sky, space, ether, zero
  noun (neuter)
• ga – goer, moving, going
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √gam (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

भान्ति (bhānti) - they shine, they appear

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhā

Root: bhā (class 2)

दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, day

देवगणाः (devagaṇāḥ) - hosts of gods, groups of gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of devagaṇa

devagaṇa - host of gods, group of deities

Tatpurusha compound.

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+gaṇa)

• deva – god, deity, celestial being
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, host, multitude, collection
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)