योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-42, verse-26

संगतासत्यदिग्देशकालांशपरमाणुता ।
जीवतामागता भूततन्मात्रवलनाक्रमात् ॥ २६ ॥

saṃgatāsatyadigdeśakālāṃśaparamāṇutā ,
jīvatāmāgatā bhūtatanmātravalanākramāt 26

26. saṅgatāsatya-digdeśakālāṃśaparamāṇutā
jīvatām āgatā bhūtatantmātravalanākramāt

26. jīvatām āgatā saṅgatāsatya-digdeśakālāṃśaparamāṇutā
bhūtatantmātravalanākramāt

26. Through the sequential agitation of the subtle elements (tanmātra), the state of a living entity (jīvatā) is attained, characterized by its association with illusory direction, space, time, constituent parts, and an atomic nature.

Words meanings summery:

• सङ्गतासत्य-दिग्देशकालांशपरमाणुता (saṅgatāsatya-digdeśakālāṁśaparamāṇutā) - association with unreal direction, space, time, parts, and atomicity

• जीवताम् (jīvatām) - state of being alive, living entity, vitality

• आगता (āgatā) - attained, arrived, come

• भूततन्त्मात्रवलनाक्रमात् (bhūtatantmātravalanākramāt) - from the sequential agitation of subtle elements (tanmātra)

Words meanings and morphology

सङ्गतासत्य-दिग्देशकालांशपरमाणुता (saṅgatāsatya-digdeśakālāṁśaparamāṇutā) - association with unreal direction, space, time, parts, and atomicity

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṅgatāsatya-digdeśakālāṃśaparamāṇutā

saṅgatāsatya-digdeśakālāṁśaparamāṇutā - association with illusory direction, space, time, parts, and atomicity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṅgatā+asatya+diś+deśa+kāla+aṃśa+paramāṇutā)

• saṅgatā – associated, joined, connected
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root gam- with prefix sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: gam (class 1)
• asatya – unreal, untrue, false, illusory
  adjective (neuter)
  Negative prefix 'a' + 'satya' (true)
• diś – direction, quarter, region
  noun (feminine)
• deśa – place, region, space, country
  noun (masculine)
• kāla – time
  noun (masculine)
• aṃśa – part, portion, share
  noun (masculine)
• paramāṇutā – atomicity, state of being an atom
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from 'paramāṇu' (atom) + suffix 'tā' (abstract noun)

Note: This entire phrase functions as a compound noun in the nominative singular, describing the characteristic of jīvatā.

जीवताम् (jīvatām) - state of being alive, living entity, vitality

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jīvatā

jīvatā - life, existence, vitality, state of being alive

Derived from `jīvat` (living) + abstract suffix `tā`

Root: jīv (class 1)

आगता (āgatā) - attained, arrived, come

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, attained, acquired

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `gam` with prefix `ā`

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Functions as the main verb 'is attained' when combined with the object in accusative.

भूततन्त्मात्रवलनाक्रमात् (bhūtatantmātravalanākramāt) - from the sequential agitation of subtle elements (tanmātra)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of bhūtatantmātravalanākrama

bhūtatantmātravalanākrama - sequence of agitation/vibration of subtle elements (tanmātra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūtatantmātra+valanā+krama)

• bhūtatantmātra – subtle element(s)
  noun (neuter)
• valanā – agitation, movement, oscillation, vibration
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root `val` (to move, agitate)
  Root: val (class 1)
• krama – sequence, order, succession, method
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Used to indicate the cause or source.