Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
6,18

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-18, verse-33

अन्या जहसुरुद्दामतालक्ष्वेडाघनारवम् ।
लसदङ्गविकारं च ध्वनत्सगिरिकाननाः ॥ ३३ ॥
anyā jahasuruddāmatālakṣveḍāghanāravam ,
lasadaṅgavikāraṃ ca dhvanatsagirikānanāḥ 33
33. anyā jahasuḥ uddāmatālakṣveḍāghanāravam |
lasadaṅgavikāram ca dhvanatsagirīkānanāḥ ||
33. anyāḥ uddāmatālakṣveḍāghanāravam ca
lasadaṅgavikāram dhvanatsagirīkānanāḥ jahasuḥ
33. Other women laughed with unrestrained, dense roars of hand-clapping and joyful cries, their bodies displaying glittering movements, making the mountains and forests resound.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्या (anyā) - other (apsaras) (others, other women)
  • जहसुः (jahasuḥ) - laughed
  • उद्दामतालक्ष्वेडाघनारवम् (uddāmatālakṣveḍāghanāravam) - with an unrestrained, dense roar of hand-clapping and joyful cries
  • लसदङ्गविकारम् (lasadaṅgavikāram) - with glittering body movements, displaying charming gestures
  • (ca) - and, also
  • ध्वनत्सगिरीकाननाः (dhvanatsagirīkānanāḥ) - causing the mountains and forests to resound

Words meanings and morphology

अन्या (anyā) - other (apsaras) (others, other women)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
Note: Subject of `jahasuḥ`.
जहसुः (jahasuḥ) - laughed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of has
Perfect active
Root `has` (to laugh, class 1).
Root: has (class 1)
उद्दामतालक्ष्वेडाघनारवम् (uddāmatālakṣveḍāghanāravam) - with an unrestrained, dense roar of hand-clapping and joyful cries
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uddāmatālakṣveḍāghanārava
uddāmatālakṣveḍāghanārava - characterized by an unrestrained, dense roar of hand-clapping and joyful cries
Compound type : karmadhāraya (uddāma+tāla+kṣveḍā+ghana+ārava)
  • uddāma – unrestrained, wild, violent
    adjective
    `ud` + `dāma` (bond/cord), thus "unbound, unrestrained".
    Prefix: ud
  • tāla – palm of hand, clapping, cymbal, rhythm
    noun (masculine)
    Root: tul (class 10)
  • kṣveḍā – a roar, hiss, joyful cry, war-cry
    noun (feminine)
    From root `kṣviḍ` (to hiss, make a sound).
    Root: kṣviḍ (class 1)
  • ghana – dense, thick, abundant, intense
    adjective
    Root: han (class 2)
  • ārava – sound, noise, cry, roar
    noun (masculine)
    From root `ru` (to sound) with `ā`.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: ru (class 2)
Note: Functions adverbially.
लसदङ्गविकारम् (lasadaṅgavikāram) - with glittering body movements, displaying charming gestures
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of lasadaṅgavikāra
lasadaṅgavikāra - displaying glittering/trembling body movements
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lasat+aṅgavikāra)
  • lasat – glittering, shining, trembling, playing, charming
    adjective
    Present Active Participle
    From root `las` (to shine, sport, tremble, play).
    Root: las (class 1)
  • aṅgavikāra – body movement, gesture, change/transformation of limbs
    noun (masculine)
    `aṅga` (limb, body) + `vikāra` (change, alteration, movement).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Functions adverbially.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
Note: Connects `uddāmatālakṣveḍāghanāravam` and `lasadaṅgavikāram`, or two predicates for `anyāḥ`.
ध्वनत्सगिरीकाननाः (dhvanatsagirīkānanāḥ) - causing the mountains and forests to resound
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of dhvanatsagirīkānana
dhvanatsagirīkānana - causing the mountains and forests to resound, making mountains and forests echo
Bahuvrīhi compound with a participle as its first part.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhvanat+sagiri+kānana)
  • dhvanat – resounding, making noise, causing to resound
    adjective
    Present Active Participle
    From root `dhvan` (to sound).
    Root: dhvan (class 1)
  • sagiri – with mountains, including mountains
    adjective (masculine)
    `sa` (with) + `giri` (mountain).
  • kānana – forest, grove
    noun (neuter)
    Root: kan (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `anyāḥ`.