योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-18, verse-30
माययापहृतां भर्तुरङ्गाद्रङ्गमुपागताम् ।
तामालोलकचां देव्यः शेपुरोदनतां गताम् ॥ ३० ॥
तामालोलकचां देव्यः शेपुरोदनतां गताम् ॥ ३० ॥
māyayāpahṛtāṃ bharturaṅgādraṅgamupāgatām ,
tāmālolakacāṃ devyaḥ śepurodanatāṃ gatām 30
tāmālolakacāṃ devyaḥ śepurodanatāṃ gatām 30
30.
māyayā apahṛtām bhartuḥ aṅgāt raṅgam upāgatām
tām ālolakacām devyaḥ śepuḥ odanatām gatām
tām ālolakacām devyaḥ śepuḥ odanatām gatām
30.
devyaḥ māyayā bhartuḥ aṅgāt apahṛtām raṅgam
upāgatām ālolakacām odanatām gatām tām śepuḥ
upāgatām ālolakacām odanatām gatām tām śepuḥ
30.
The goddesses cursed her (Uma) who, abducted by illusion (māyā) from her husband's body, had arrived at the arena, with disheveled hair, and had attained the state of being rice (odana).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मायया (māyayā) - by illusion, by cosmic illusion, by creative power
- अपहृताम् (apahṛtām) - abducted, carried away, taken away
- भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - from the husband, of the husband
- अङ्गात् (aṅgāt) - from the body, from the limb
- रङ्गम् (raṅgam) - to the stage, to the arena, to the battlefield
- उपागताम् (upāgatām) - having come, having approached, having arrived
- ताम् (tām) - Uma (her, that one)
- आलोलकचाम् (ālolakacām) - having disheveled hair, whose hair is trembling
- देव्यः (devyaḥ) - goddesses
- शेपुः (śepuḥ) - they cursed
- ओदनताम् (odanatām) - the state of being rice
- गताम् (gatām) - having gone, having attained, having reached
Words meanings and morphology
मायया (māyayā) - by illusion, by cosmic illusion, by creative power
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of māyā
māyā - illusion, magic, supernatural power, creative power (māyā)
अपहृताम् (apahṛtām) - abducted, carried away, taken away
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of apahṛta
apahṛta - abducted, carried off, stolen, removed
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of apa-√hṛ
Prefix: apa
Root: hṛ (class 1)
भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - from the husband, of the husband
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ
bhartṛ - husband, supporter, master, lord
अङ्गात् (aṅgāt) - from the body, from the limb
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of aṅga
aṅga - body, limb, part, member
रङ्गम् (raṅgam) - to the stage, to the arena, to the battlefield
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of raṅga
raṅga - stage, arena, theater, battlefield, color
उपागताम् (upāgatām) - having come, having approached, having arrived
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of upāgata
upāgata - come, approached, arrived, obtained
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of upa-ā-√gam
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
ताम् (tām) - Uma (her, that one)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, her (feminine)
आलोलकचाम् (ālolakacām) - having disheveled hair, whose hair is trembling
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ālolakaca
ālolakaca - having tremulous or disheveled hair
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ālola+kaca)
- ālola – trembling, swaying, agitated, disheveled
adjective - kaca – hair (of the head)
noun (masculine)
देव्यः (devyaḥ) - goddesses
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of devī
devī - goddess, divine female
शेपुः (śepuḥ) - they cursed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of √śap
Root: śap (class 1)
ओदनताम् (odanatām) - the state of being rice
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of odanatā
odanatā - the state or condition of being rice or boiled rice
Abstract noun formed with suffix -tā from odana (cooked rice)
गताम् (gatām) - having gone, having attained, having reached
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gata
gata - gone, attained, reached, arrived
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √gam
Root: gam (class 1)