योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-18, verse-1
भुशुण्ड उवाच ।
अस्त्यस्मिञ्जगति श्रेष्ठः सर्वनाकनिवासिनाम् ।
देवदेवो हरो नाम देवदेवाभिवन्दितः ॥ १ ॥
अस्त्यस्मिञ्जगति श्रेष्ठः सर्वनाकनिवासिनाम् ।
देवदेवो हरो नाम देवदेवाभिवन्दितः ॥ १ ॥
bhuśuṇḍa uvāca ,
astyasmiñjagati śreṣṭhaḥ sarvanākanivāsinām ,
devadevo haro nāma devadevābhivanditaḥ 1
astyasmiñjagati śreṣṭhaḥ sarvanākanivāsinām ,
devadevo haro nāma devadevābhivanditaḥ 1
1.
Bhuśuṇḍa uvāca asti asmin jagati śreṣṭhaḥ sarva-nāka-nivāsinām
deva-devaḥ haraḥ nāma deva-deva-abhivanditaḥ
deva-devaḥ haraḥ nāma deva-deva-abhivanditaḥ
1.
Bhuśuṇḍa uvāca: asmin jagati sarvanākanivāsinām
devadevābhivanditaḥ devadevaḥ haraḥ nāma śreṣṭhaḥ asti
devadevābhivanditaḥ devadevaḥ haraḥ nāma śreṣṭhaḥ asti
1.
Bhuśuṇḍa said: "In this world, there exists the most excellent among all dwellers of heaven, the God of gods, named Hara, who is worshipped by the very gods of gods."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भुशुण्ड (bhuśuṇḍa) - Bhuśuṇḍa (a proper name, usually referring to a revered sage or crow)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said; spoke
- अस्ति (asti) - is; exists
- अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
- जगति (jagati) - in the world
- श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - the best; most excellent
- सर्व-नाक-निवासिनाम् (sarva-nāka-nivāsinām) - of all the dwellers of heaven; among all heavenly residents
- देव-देवः (deva-devaḥ) - God of gods; supreme deity
- हरः (haraḥ) - The deity Shiva (Hara (a name of Shiva); remover; destroyer)
- नाम (nāma) - by name; named
- देव-देव-अभिवन्दितः (deva-deva-abhivanditaḥ) - worshipped by the gods of gods
Words meanings and morphology
भुशुण्ड (bhuśuṇḍa) - Bhuśuṇḍa (a proper name, usually referring to a revered sage or crow)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Bhuśuṇḍa
Bhuśuṇḍa - name of a sage/crow
उवाच (uvāca) - said; spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of uvāca
Perfect tense
Root: vac (class 2)
अस्ति (asti) - is; exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Present tense
Root: as (class 2)
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this; this one
Note: Agrees with 'jagati'.
जगति (jagati) - in the world
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world; universe; living beings
श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - the best; most excellent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha
śreṣṭha - best; most excellent; superior
Superlative degree of 'praśasya'
Note: Agrees with 'deva-devaḥ' and 'haraḥ'.
सर्व-नाक-निवासिनाम् (sarva-nāka-nivāsinām) - of all the dwellers of heaven; among all heavenly residents
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva-nāka-nivāsin
sarva-nāka-nivāsin - dweller of all heaven
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+nāka+nivāsin)
- sarva – all; every; entire
adjective (masculine) - nāka – heaven; sky
noun (masculine) - nivāsin – dweller; resident; inhabitant
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ni
Root: vas (class 1)
Note: Indicates a group among whom something is the best.
देव-देवः (deva-devaḥ) - God of gods; supreme deity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva-deva
deva-deva - god of gods; supreme god
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+deva)
- deva – god; deity; divine being
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Shiva.
हरः (haraḥ) - The deity Shiva (Hara (a name of Shiva); remover; destroyer)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hara
hara - Shiva; remover; destroyer
Note: Refers to Lord Shiva.
नाम (nāma) - by name; named
(indeclinable)
Note: Indicates the preceding word is a name.
देव-देव-अभिवन्दितः (deva-deva-abhivanditaḥ) - worshipped by the gods of gods
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva-deva-abhivandita
deva-deva-abhivandita - one worshipped by the gods of gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva-deva+abhivandita)
- deva-deva – god of gods; supreme god
noun (masculine) - abhivandita – worshipped; saluted; honored
participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: abhi
Root: vand (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'deva-devaḥ' and 'haraḥ'.