योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-110, verse-26

दशवर्षसहस्राणि राज्यं कृत्वा महीतले ।
सहचूडालया राम विरतो देहधारणात् ॥ २६ ॥

daśavarṣasahasrāṇi rājyaṃ kṛtvā mahītale ,
sahacūḍālayā rāma virato dehadhāraṇāt 26

26. daśavarṣasahasrāṇi rājyam kṛtvā mahītale
sahacūḍālayā rāma virataḥ dehadhāraṇāt

26. rāma,
mahītale daśavarṣasahasrāṇi rājyam sahacūḍālayā kṛtvā,
dehadhāraṇāt virataḥ

26. O Rāma, having ruled the kingdom on earth for ten thousand years with Cūḍālā, he desisted from maintaining a physical body.

Words meanings summery:

• दशवर्षसहस्राणि (daśavarṣasahasrāṇi) - ten thousand years

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, rule, sovereignty

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed, having exercised

• महीतले (mahītale) - on the surface of the earth, on earth

• सहचूडालया (sahacūḍālayā) - with Cūḍālā, accompanied by Cūḍālā

• राम (rāma) - O Rāma

• विरतः (virataḥ) - ceased, refrained, retired, desisted

• देहधारणात् (dehadhāraṇāt) - from holding a body, from maintaining the body

Words meanings and morphology

दशवर्षसहस्राणि (daśavarṣasahasrāṇi) - ten thousand years

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of daśavarṣasahasra

daśavarṣasahasra - ten thousand years

Compound.

Compound type : dvigu (daśa+varṣa+sahasra)

• daśa – ten
  numeral
• varṣa – year, rain
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)

Note: Accusative of duration.

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, rule, sovereignty

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty, rule

From root rāj (to rule).

Root: rāj (class 1)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed, having exercised

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -tvā.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

महीतले (mahītale) - on the surface of the earth, on earth

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of mahītala

mahītala - surface of the earth, ground, terrestrial region

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+tala)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine form of mahat (great).
• tala – surface, plane, ground, base
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tṛ (class 1)

सहचूडालया (sahacūḍālayā) - with Cūḍālā, accompanied by Cūḍālā

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of sahacūḍālā

sahacūḍālā - accompanied by Cūḍālā

Compound (Bahuvrīhi) meaning 'one who is with Cūḍālā'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+Cūḍālā)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix for compounds meaning 'with' or 'accompanied by'.
• Cūḍālā – Cūḍālā (a proper name)
  proper noun (feminine)

राम (rāma) - O Rāma

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name)

Root: ram (class 1)

विरतः (virataḥ) - ceased, refrained, retired, desisted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of virata

virata - ceased, stopped, refrained from, desisted, retired, detached

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root ram (to stop, to rest, to delight) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Used predicatively.

देहधारणात् (dehadhāraṇāt) - from holding a body, from maintaining the body

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of dehadhāraṇa

dehadhāraṇa - holding of the body, maintenance of the body, assuming a body

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha+dhāraṇa)

• deha – body, form, incarnation
  noun (masculine)
  From root dih (to smear, grow).
  Root: dih (class 1)
• dhāraṇa – holding, bearing, maintaining, assuming, supporting
  noun (neuter)
  Verbal noun
  From root dhṛ (to hold, bear).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)