योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-28, verse-26

भ्रान्तैर्भृशं भरितदिक्तटमद्रिकूटैरात्मप्रमाणघनहेतिहतै रणद्भिः कूजद्भिरार्तिभिरिवोग्रगुहोच्चवातैः क्रन्दद्भिरापतितसिंहरवैरदभ्रैः ॥ २६ ॥ bhrāntairbhṛśaṃ bharitadiktaṭamadrikūṭairātmapramāṇaghanahetihatai raṇadbhiḥ kūjadbhirārtibhirivograguhoccavātaiḥ krandadbhirāpatitasiṃharavairadabhraiḥ ।
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26 ।
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भ्रान्तैर्भृशं
भरितदिक्तटमद्रिकूटैरात्मप्रमाणघनहेतिहतै रणद्भिः
कूजद्भिरार्तिभिरिवोग्रगुहोच्चवातैः
क्रन्दद्भिरापतितसिंहरवैरदभ्रैः ॥ २६ ॥

26. bhrāntaiḥ bhṛśam bharitadiktaṭādrikūṭaiḥ
ātmapramāṇaghanahetihataiḥ raṇadbhiḥ
kūjadbhiḥ ārtibhiḥ iva ugraguhoccavātaiḥ
krandadbhiḥ āpatitasiṃharavaiḥ adabhraiḥ

26. adabhraiḥ bhṛśam bhrāntaiḥ bharitadiktaṭādrikūṭaiḥ
ātmapramāṇaghanahetihataiḥ
raṇadbhiḥ kūjadbhiḥ ārtibhiḥ iva
ugraguhoccavātaiḥ krandadbhiḥ āpatitasiṃharavaiḥ

26. By the immense mountain peaks, wandering intensely and filling all directions, struck by mighty weapons matching their own colossal size, roaring, and crying out as if in agony, resembling fierce winds from deep caves, and wailing with roars like those of falling lions.

Words meanings summery:

• भ्रान्तैः (bhrāntaiḥ) - by the wandering mountain peaks (by wandering ones, by straying ones)

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, very much

• भरितदिक्तटाद्रिकूटैः (bharitadiktaṭādrikūṭaiḥ) - by mountain peaks whose quarters/directions are filled

• आत्मप्रमाणघनहेतिहतैः (ātmapramāṇaghanahetihataiḥ) - by mountain peaks struck by mighty weapons of their own size (by those struck by mighty weapons of their own size)

• रणद्भिः (raṇadbhiḥ) - by the roaring mountain peaks (by those roaring, sounding)

• कूजद्भिः (kūjadbhiḥ) - by the crying out mountain peaks (by those chirping, crying out)

• आर्तिभिः (ārtibhiḥ) - as if by those in distress (used adverbially for the mountains' cries) (by pains, by sufferings, by distresses)

• इव (iva) - as, like, as if

• उग्रगुहोच्चवातैः (ugraguhoccavātaiḥ) - by high winds from dreadful caverns

• क्रन्दद्भिः (krandadbhiḥ) - by the wailing mountain peaks (by those wailing, lamenting)

• आपतितसिंहरवैः (āpatitasiṁharavaiḥ) - by those with roars like falling lions

• अदभ्रैः (adabhraiḥ) - by the numerous mountain peaks (by the immense, by the numerous, by the not-small)

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रान्तैः (bhrāntaiḥ) - by the wandering mountain peaks (by wandering ones, by straying ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrānta

bhrānta - wandering, straying, confused

Past Passive Participle

From √bhram (to wander, roam)

Root: bhram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'adrikūṭaiḥ'.

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, very much

(indeclinable)

भरितदिक्तटाद्रिकूटैः (bharitadiktaṭādrikūṭaiḥ) - by mountain peaks whose quarters/directions are filled

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bharitadiktaṭādrikūṭa

bharitadiktaṭādrikūṭa - mountain peak filling the directions

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bharita+dik+taṭa+adri+kūṭa)

• bharita – filled, full
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From √bhṛ (to bear, fill)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• diś – direction, quarter of the sky
  noun (feminine)
• taṭa – side, bank, shore
  noun (masculine)
• adri – mountain, rock
  noun (masculine)
• kūṭa – peak, summit, top
  noun (masculine)

Note: Main noun being described by the participles.

आत्मप्रमाणघनहेतिहतैः (ātmapramāṇaghanahetihataiḥ) - by mountain peaks struck by mighty weapons of their own size (by those struck by mighty weapons of their own size)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ātmapramāṇaghanahetihata

ātmapramāṇaghanahetihata - struck by mighty weapons matching their own size

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ātman+pramāṇa+ghana+heti+hata)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)
• pramāṇa – measure, size, standard
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: mā (class 2)
• ghana – dense, mighty, solid
  adjective
• heti – weapon, missile
  noun (feminine)
• hata – struck, killed, injured
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From √han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'adrikūṭaiḥ'.

रणद्भिः (raṇadbhiḥ) - by the roaring mountain peaks (by those roaring, sounding)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of raṇat

raṇat - roaring, sounding

Present Active Participle

From √raṇ (to sound, to roar)

Root: raṇ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'adrikūṭaiḥ'.

कूजद्भिः (kūjadbhiḥ) - by the crying out mountain peaks (by those chirping, crying out)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kūjat

kūjat - chirping, cooing, crying out

Present Active Participle

From √kūj (to coo, to cry out)

Root: kūj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'adrikūṭaiḥ'.

आर्तिभिः (ārtibhiḥ) - as if by those in distress (used adverbially for the mountains' cries) (by pains, by sufferings, by distresses)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of ārti

ārti - pain, suffering, distress

Note: Used with 'iva' to form a simile: 'as if in pain'.

इव (iva) - as, like, as if

(indeclinable)

उग्रगुहोच्चवातैः (ugraguhoccavātaiḥ) - by high winds from dreadful caverns

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ugraguhoccavāta

ugraguhoccavāta - high winds from dreadful caverns

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ugra+guhā+ucca+vāta)

• ugra – dreadful, fierce, terrible
  adjective
• guhā – cave, cavern
  noun (feminine)
• ucca – high, loud, elevated
  adjective
• vāta – wind, air
  noun (masculine)

क्रन्दद्भिः (krandadbhiḥ) - by the wailing mountain peaks (by those wailing, lamenting)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of krandat

krandat - wailing, crying, lamenting

Present Active Participle

From √krand (to cry, wail)

Root: krand (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'adrikūṭaiḥ'.

आपतितसिंहरवैः (āpatitasiṁharavaiḥ) - by those with roars like falling lions

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āpatitasiṃharava

āpatitasiṁharava - whose roars are like falling lions

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āpatita+siṃha+rava)

• āpatita – fallen, descended
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From ā + √pat (to fall)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: pat (class 1)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• rava – roar, sound, cry
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'adrikūṭaiḥ'.

अदभ्रैः (adabhraiḥ) - by the numerous mountain peaks (by the immense, by the numerous, by the not-small)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of adabhra

adabhra - immense, numerous, not small

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dabhra)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• dabhra – small, little, insignificant
  adjective

Note: Agrees with 'adrikūṭaiḥ'.