योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-25, verse-31

मेर्वादिद्रावणोत्केन ज्वालाजालेन मालिताम् ।
एतस्मादथ सर्वस्मात्ततो दशगुणात्मना ॥ ३१ ॥

mervādidrāvaṇotkena jvālājālena mālitām ,
etasmādatha sarvasmāttato daśaguṇātmanā 31

31. meru-ādi-drāvaṇa-utkena jvālā-jālena mālitām
etasmāt atha sarvasmāt tataḥ daśaguṇa-ātmanā

31. (तत्) meru-ādi-drāvaṇa-utkena jvālā-jālena mālitām.
atha etasmāt sarvasmāt tataḥ daśaguṇa-ātmanā (अस्ति).

31. Encompassed by a network of flames, powerful enough to intensely melt Mount Meru and other mountains. Then, beyond all of this [fiery layer], by something (else) of a nature ten times greater.

Words meanings summery:

• मेरु-आदि-द्रावण-उत्केन (meru-ādi-drāvaṇa-utkena) - by the fire that intensely melts Mount Meru and other mountains (by that which causes the intense melting of Meru and others)

• ज्वाला-जालेन (jvālā-jālena) - by the encompassing net of flames (by a network of flames)

• मालिताम् (mālitām) - covered, enveloped (referring to an implied universal layer) (adorned, garlanded, encompassed, covered)

• एतस्मात् (etasmāt) - from this [fiery layer] (from this)

• अथ (atha) - then, thereafter (indicating sequence) (then, now, moreover, and)

• सर्वस्मात् (sarvasmāt) - from all of this (preceding descriptions) (from all, from everything)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter (indicating further sequence) (from that, then, thereafter)

• दशगुण-आत्मना (daśaguṇa-ātmanā) - by something (else) of a nature ten times greater (than the previous layer) (by that which is ten times in nature/form)

Words meanings and morphology

मेरु-आदि-द्रावण-उत्केन (meru-ādi-drāvaṇa-utkena) - by the fire that intensely melts Mount Meru and other mountains (by that which causes the intense melting of Meru and others)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of meru-ādi-drāvaṇa-utka

meru-ādi-drāvaṇa-utka - characterized by the intense melting of Meru and others

compound adjective

Compound type : tatpurusha (meru+ādi+drāvaṇa+utka)

• meru – Mount Meru (mythical mountain, axis of the universe)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, etcetera, and others
  indeclinable
• drāvaṇa – melting, liquefaction
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root √dru (to run, to flow)
  Root: dru (class 1)
• utka – eager, agitated, prominent, intense
  adjective
  Prefix: ut

Note: Adjective for 'jvālā-jālena'.

ज्वाला-जालेन (jvālā-jālena) - by the encompassing net of flames (by a network of flames)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of jvālā-jāla

jvālā-jāla - network of flames, mass of flames

Compound type : tatpurusha (jvālā+jāla)

• jvālā – flame, blaze
  noun (feminine)
• jāla – net, network, mass, multitude
  noun (neuter)

मालिताम् (mālitām) - covered, enveloped (referring to an implied universal layer) (adorned, garlanded, encompassed, covered)

(Past Passive Participle)

Note: Refers to an implied feminine noun, likely a cosmic layer.

एतस्मात् (etasmāt) - from this [fiery layer] (from this)

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine/neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this here

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Refers to the preceding described layer.

अथ (atha) - then, thereafter (indicating sequence) (then, now, moreover, and)

(indeclinable)

सर्वस्मात् (sarvasmāt) - from all of this (preceding descriptions) (from all, from everything)

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine/neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

universal pronoun

Note: Functions with 'etasmāt'.

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter (indicating further sequence) (from that, then, thereafter)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial derivative from 'tad'

दशगुण-आत्मना (daśaguṇa-ātmanā) - by something (else) of a nature ten times greater (than the previous layer) (by that which is ten times in nature/form)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine/neuter, singular of daśaguṇa-ātman

daśaguṇa-ātman - having a nature or form that is ten times (larger/greater)

Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'whose self/nature is ten times'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (daśaguṇa+ātman)

• daśaguṇa – tenfold, ten times
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, nature, intrinsic nature (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Describes an implicit noun (e.g., 'layer' or 'element').