योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-115, verse-27

हरिश्चन्द्रकुलोत्थेन लवणेन पुरानघ ।
एकं तेनोपविष्टेन चिन्तितं मनसा चिरम् ॥ २७ ॥

hariścandrakulotthena lavaṇena purānagha ,
ekaṃ tenopaviṣṭena cintitaṃ manasā ciram 27

27. hariścandrakulotthīna lavaṇena purā anagha
ekam tena upaviṣṭena cintitam manasā ciram

27. anagha! purā hariścandrakulotthīna tena
lavaṇena ekam upaviṣṭena manasā ciram cintitam

27. O sinless one (anagha), formerly, Lavaṇa, who was born in the lineage of Hariścandra, while sitting alone, pondered deeply in his mind for a long time.

Words meanings summery:

• हरिश्चन्द्रकुलोत्थीन (hariścandrakulotthīna) - by one born in Hariścandra's lineage

• लवणेन (lavaṇena) - by Lavaṇa (proper noun)

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, in the past, anciently

• अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one, O faultless one

• एकम् (ekam) - alone, one

• तेन (tena) - by him, by that

• उपविष्टेन (upaviṣṭena) - by him who was seated, while seated

• चिन्तितम् (cintitam) - thought, pondered, considered

• मनसा (manasā) - by the mind, mentally

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

Words meanings and morphology

हरिश्चन्द्रकुलोत्थीन (hariścandrakulotthīna) - by one born in Hariścandra's lineage

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of hariścandrakulotthīna

hariścandrakulotthīna - born or arisen from the family/lineage of Hariścandra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hariścandra+kula+utthīna)

• hariścandra – a legendary king, known for his righteousness and truthfulness
  proper noun (masculine)
• kula – family, lineage, race, clan
  noun (neuter)
• utthīna – risen, born, originated from
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sthā 'to stand' with prefix ut 'up'.
  Prefix: ud
  Root: sthā (class 1)

लवणेन (lavaṇena) - by Lavaṇa (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of lavaṇa

lavaṇa - salt; proper name (Lavaṇa)

पुरा (purā) - formerly, in the past, anciently

(indeclinable)

अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one, O faultless one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha

anagha - sinless, faultless, pure, innocent

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+agha)

• a – not, non-, un- (privative prefix)
  prefix
• agha – sin, evil, fault, pain
  noun (neuter)

एकम् (ekam) - alone, one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone, unique

Note: Adjectival form, here agreeing with the implied subject of 'upaviṣṭena', Lavaṇa.

तेन (tena) - by him, by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

उपविष्टेन (upaviṣṭena) - by him who was seated, while seated

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of upaviṣṭa

upaviṣṭa - seated, sat down

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root viś (to enter) with prefix upa (near, beside), meaning 'to sit down'.

Prefix: upa

Root: viś (class 6)

चिन्तितम् (cintitam) - thought, pondered, considered

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cintita

cintita - thought, reflected, considered; a thought, idea

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root cint 'to think, ponder'.

Root: cint (class 10)

Note: Used here as a neuter past passive participle, implying 'it was thought'.

मनसा (manasā) - by the mind, mentally

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, understanding, spirit

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

(indeclinable)