योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-108, verse-2

कर्मवातापनुन्नेषु सरसेष्वरसेष्वपि ।
पतत्सु वासरौघेषु शीर्णपर्णगणेष्विव ॥ २ ॥

karmavātāpanunneṣu saraseṣvaraseṣvapi ,
patatsu vāsaraugheṣu śīrṇaparṇagaṇeṣviva 2

2. karmavātāpanunneṣu saraseṣu araseṣu api
patatsu vāsaraugheṣu śīrṇaparṇagaṇeṣu iva

2. karmavātāpanunneṣu saraseṣu api araseṣu
patatsu vāsaraugheṣu śīrṇaparṇagaṇeṣu iva

2. as the multitudes of days, driven away by the wind of (karma), passed—days that were both delightful and devoid of essence—just like masses of withered leaves falling.

Words meanings summery:

• कर्मवातापनुन्नेषु (karmavātāpanunneṣu) - in those driven away by the wind of (karma)

• सरसेषु (saraseṣu) - in delightful/fresh (days)

• अरसेषु (araseṣu) - in tasteless/dry/dull (days)

• अपि (api) - also, even

• पतत्सु (patatsu) - when falling

• वासरौघेषु (vāsaraugheṣu) - in the multitudes of days

• शीर्णपर्णगणेषु (śīrṇaparṇagaṇeṣu) - in masses of withered leaves

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

कर्मवातापनुन्नेषु (karmavātāpanunneṣu) - in those driven away by the wind of (karma)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of karmavātāpanunna

karmavātāpanunna - pushed away/dispelled by the wind of karma

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (karma+vāta+apanunna)

• karma – action, deed, fate, destiny (karma)
  noun (neuter)
• vāta – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
• apanunna – driven away, dispelled, pushed off
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root nud with kta suffix, preceded by prefix apa
  Prefix: apa
  Root: nud (class 6)

सरसेषु (saraseṣu) - in delightful/fresh (days)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarasa

sarasa - juicy, fresh, delightful, full of essence

अरसेषु (araseṣu) - in tasteless/dry/dull (days)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of arasa

arasa - tasteless, dry, dull, devoid of essence

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+rasa)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• rasa – juice, essence, taste, delight
  noun (masculine)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

पतत्सु (patatsu) - when falling

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of patat

patat - falling, dropping

Present Active Participle

Derived from root pat with śatṛ suffix

Root: pat (class 1)

वासरौघेषु (vāsaraugheṣu) - in the multitudes of days

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of vāsaraugha

vāsaraugha - multitude of days, flood of days

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāsara+ogha)

• vāsara – day
  noun (masculine)
• ogha – mass, multitude, flood
  noun (masculine)

शीर्णपर्णगणेषु (śīrṇaparṇagaṇeṣu) - in masses of withered leaves

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of śīrṇaparṇagaṇa

śīrṇaparṇagaṇa - multitude of withered leaves, mass of fallen leaves

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śīrṇa+parṇa+gaṇa)

• śīrṇa – withered, fallen, decayed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root śṝ with kta suffix
  Root: śṝ (class 9)
• parṇa – leaf
  noun (neuter)
• gaṇa – multitude, group, host
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)