योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-108, verse-13

पांसुधूसरसर्वाङ्गं क्षुधिताशेषमानवम् ।
निरन्नतृणपानीयं देशाद्युद्दावमण्डलम् ॥ १३ ॥

pāṃsudhūsarasarvāṅgaṃ kṣudhitāśeṣamānavam ,
nirannatṛṇapānīyaṃ deśādyuddāvamaṇḍalam 13

13. pāṃsudhūsarasarvāṅgam kṣudhitāśeṣamānavam
nirannatṛṇapānīyam deśādyuddāvamaṇḍalam

13. deśādyuddāvamaṇḍalam pāṃsudhūsarasarvāṅgam
kṣudhitāśeṣamānavam nirannatṛṇapānīyam

13. (There was) a region, devastated by fierce fires, with all its surfaces dusty gray, all its inhabitants hungry, and completely devoid of food, grass, and water.

13. האזור כולו נצרב באש חורכת, והותיר את כל בני האדם מורעבים, מכוסים אבק, ומחוסרי מזון, עשב ומים לחלוטין.

Words meanings summery:

• पांसुधूसरसर्वाङ्गम् (pāṁsudhūsarasarvāṅgam) - with all its parts dusty gray, with dusty gray limbs

• क्षुधिताशेषमानवम् (kṣudhitāśeṣamānavam) - with all people hungry

• निरन्नतृणपानीयम् (nirannatṛṇapānīyam) - devoid of food, grass, and water

• देशाद्युद्दावमण्डलम् (deśādyuddāvamaṇḍalam) - a region of countries, etc., devastated by fierce fires

Words meanings and morphology

पांसुधूसरसर्वाङ्गम् (pāṁsudhūsarasarvāṅgam) - with all its parts dusty gray, with dusty gray limbs

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāṃsudhūsarasarvāṅga

pāṁsudhūsarasarvāṅga - having all parts dusty gray

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pāṃsudhūsara+sarvāṅga)

• pāṃsudhūsara – dusty grey
  adjective
• sarvāṅga – all parts, all limbs, entire body
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'deśādyuddāvamaṇḍalam'

क्षुधिताशेषमानवम् (kṣudhitāśeṣamānavam) - with all people hungry

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣudhitāśeṣamānava

kṣudhitāśeṣamānava - having all people hungry

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṣudhita+aśeṣa+mānava)

• kṣudhita – hungry, famished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṣudh (to be hungry) + kta suffix
  Root: kṣudh (class 4)
• aśeṣa – all, entire, without remainder
  adjective
  Prefix: a
• mānava – human, mankind, descendant of Manu
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'deśādyuddāvamaṇḍalam'

निरन्नतृणपानीयम् (nirannatṛṇapānīyam) - devoid of food, grass, and water

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nirannatṛṇapānīya

nirannatṛṇapānīya - lacking food, grass, and water

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (niranna+tṛṇa+pānīya)

• niranna – devoid of food
  adjective
  Prefix: nis
• tṛṇa – grass
  noun (neuter)
• pānīya – water, drinkable
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'deśādyuddāvamaṇḍalam'

देशाद्युद्दावमण्डलम् (deśādyuddāvamaṇḍalam) - a region of countries, etc., devastated by fierce fires

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of deśādyuddāvamaṇḍala

deśādyuddāvamaṇḍala - region afflicted by fierce fire in various countries/areas

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (deśādi+uddāva+maṇḍala)

• deśādi – country and so on, various countries
  noun (masculine)
• uddāva – fierce forest fire, suffering from forest fire
  adjective
• maṇḍala – region, circle, district
  noun (neuter)

Note: Main noun

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