योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-108, verse-11

शीर्णमर्मरपर्णासु दावाग्निवलितासु च ।
वनस्थलीषु शून्यासु चिरप्रव्रजितास्विव ॥ ११ ॥

śīrṇamarmaraparṇāsu dāvāgnivalitāsu ca ,
vanasthalīṣu śūnyāsu cirapravrajitāsviva 11

11. śīrṇamarmaraparṇāsu dāvāgnivalitāsu ca
vanasthalīṣu śūnyāsu cirapravrajitāsu iva

11. vanasthalīṣu śūnyāsu śīrṇamarmaraparṇāsu
dāvāgnivalitāsu ca cirapravrajitāsu iva

11. In desolate forest lands, with their leaves withered and rustling, enveloped by forest fires, as if long abandoned.

Words meanings summery:

• शीर्णमर्मरपर्णासु (śīrṇamarmaraparṇāsu) - on withered, rustling leaves

• दावाग्निवलितासु (dāvāgnivalitāsu) - in/on (those) enveloped by forest fires

• च (ca) - and

• वनस्थलीषु (vanasthalīṣu) - in the forest lands, in the groves

• शून्यासु (śūnyāsu) - in/on (those that are) desolate, empty

• चिरप्रव्रजितासु (cirapravrajitāsu) - in/on (those that are) long-abandoned

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

Words meanings and morphology

शीर्णमर्मरपर्णासु (śīrṇamarmaraparṇāsu) - on withered, rustling leaves

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of śīrṇamarmaraparṇa

śīrṇamarmaraparṇa - having withered, rustling leaves

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śīrṇa+marmara+parṇa)

• śīrṇa – withered, dried up, fallen
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root śṝ (to tear, crush, wither) + kta suffix
  Root: śṝ (class 9)
• marmara – rustling, murmuring sound
  noun (masculine)
• parṇa – leaf, feather
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'vanasthalīṣu'

दावाग्निवलितासु (dāvāgnivalitāsu) - in/on (those) enveloped by forest fires

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of dāvāgnivalita

dāvāgnivalita - enveloped/surrounded by forest fire

Compound type : tatpurusha (dāvāgni+valita)

• dāvāgni – forest fire, conflagration
  noun (masculine)
• valita – enveloped, surrounded, turned, twisted
  adjective
  Past Passive Particera
  Derived from root val (to cover, surround) + kta suffix
  Root: val (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'vanasthalīṣu'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

वनस्थलीषु (vanasthalīṣu) - in the forest lands, in the groves

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of vanasthalī

vanasthalī - forest land, grove, woodland

Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+sthalī)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• sthalī – land, place, ground, dry land
  noun (feminine)

Note: Main noun in locative case

शून्यासु (śūnyāsu) - in/on (those that are) desolate, empty

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of śūnya

śūnya - empty, void, desolate, vacant

Note: Modifies 'vanasthalīṣu'

चिरप्रव्रजितासु (cirapravrajitāsu) - in/on (those that are) long-abandoned

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of cirapravrajita

cirapravrajita - long-abandoned, gone forth for a long time

Compound type : tatpurusha (cira+pravrajita)

• cira – long, lasting a long time, ancient
  adjective
• pravrajita – gone forth, gone into exile, renounced, abandoned
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vraj (to go) with prefix pra- + kta suffix
  Prefix: pra
  Root: vraj (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'vanasthalīṣu'

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle of comparison