वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-91, verse-27

निर्बिभेद ततो बाणैर्हयानस्य महाजवान् ।
रामस्तीक्ष्णैर्महावेगैर्वज्रकल्पैः शितैः शरैः ॥२७॥

27. nirbibheda tato bāṇairhayānasya mahājavān ,
rāmastīkṣṇairmahāvegairvajrakalpaiḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ.

27. nirbibheda tataḥ bāṇaiḥ hayān asya mahājavān |
rāmaḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ mahāvegaiḥ vajrakalpaiḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ

27. tataḥ rāmaḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ mahāvegaiḥ vajrakalpaiḥ
śitaiḥ śaraiḥ asya mahājavān hayān nirbibheda

27. Then, Rāma, with sharp, swift, keen arrows resembling thunderbolts, pierced those very swift horses of his.

Words meanings summery:

• निर्बिभेद (nirbibheda) - he pierced, he rent

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

• हयान् (hayān) - the horses

• अस्य (asya) - of him

• महाजवान् (mahājavān) - very swift, of great speed

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

• तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp, fierce

• महावेगैः (mahāvegaiḥ) - with very swift, of great velocity

• वज्रकल्पैः (vajrakalpaiḥ) - with thunderbolt-like, resembling thunderbolts

• शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharpened, keen

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

Words meanings and morphology

निर्बिभेद (nirbibheda) - he pierced, he rent

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of nirbhid

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.

Prefix: nir

Root: bhid (class 7)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

हयान् (hayān) - the horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of haya

haya - horse

अस्य (asya) - of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

महाजवान् (mahājavān) - very swift, of great speed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahājava

mahājava - very swift, of great speed

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahā+java)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
• java – speed, swiftness
  noun (masculine)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name, particularly a prominent deity and hero in Hinduism)

तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp, fierce

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, fierce

महावेगैः (mahāvegaiḥ) - with very swift, of great velocity

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahāvega

mahāvega - very swift, of great velocity

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahā+vega)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
• vega – speed, velocity, impulse
  noun (masculine)

वज्रकल्पैः (vajrakalpaiḥ) - with thunderbolt-like, resembling thunderbolts

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vajrakalpa

vajrakalpa - resembling a thunderbolt, thunderbolt-like

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vajra+kalpa)

• vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
  noun (masculine)
• kalpa – resembling, like
  adjective

शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharpened, keen

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śita

śita - sharpened, keen, fine

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √śo (to sharpen) or √śi (to sharpen).

Root: śo (class 4)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow