वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-91, verse-26
सा क्षिप्ता राक्षसेन्द्रस्य तस्मिञ् शूले पपात ह ।
भिन्नः शक्त्या महाञ् शूलो निपपात गतद्युतिः ॥२६॥
भिन्नः शक्त्या महाञ् शूलो निपपात गतद्युतिः ॥२६॥
26. sā kṣiptā rākṣasendrasya tasmiñ śūle papāta ha ,
bhinnaḥ śaktyā mahāñ śūlo nipapāta gatadyutiḥ.
bhinnaḥ śaktyā mahāñ śūlo nipapāta gatadyutiḥ.
26.
sā kṣiptā rākṣasendrasya tasmin śūle papāta ha
| bhinnaḥ śaktyā mahān śūlaḥ nipapāta gatadyutiḥ
| bhinnaḥ śaktyā mahān śūlaḥ nipapāta gatadyutiḥ
26.
kṣiptā sā rākṣasendrasya tasmin śūle ha papāta
śaktyā bhinnaḥ mahān śūlaḥ gatadyutiḥ nipapāta
śaktyā bhinnaḥ mahān śūlaḥ gatadyutiḥ nipapāta
26.
That (śakti) weapon, once hurled, fell upon the spear of Rāvaṇa, the lord of rākṣasas. His great spear, shattered by the (śakti) weapon, fell to the ground, its radiance gone.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - It, that (feminine)
- क्षिप्ता (kṣiptā) - hurled, thrown
- राक्षसेन्द्रस्य (rākṣasendrasya) - of the lord of rākṣasas
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - on that
- शूले (śūle) - on the spear, on the dart
- पपात (papāta) - fell
- ह (ha) - indeed, verily, surely
- भिन्नः (bhinnaḥ) - broken, pierced, shattered
- शक्त्या (śaktyā) - by the śakti (weapon), by power
- महान् (mahān) - great, mighty
- शूलः (śūlaḥ) - spear, dart
- निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down
- गतद्युतिः (gatadyutiḥ) - deprived of brilliance, without splendor
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - It, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
क्षिप्ता (kṣiptā) - hurled, thrown
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣipta
kṣipta - thrown, hurled, cast
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √kṣip (to throw) with suffix -ta.
Root: kṣip (class 6)
राक्षसेन्द्रस्य (rākṣasendrasya) - of the lord of rākṣasas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra
rākṣasendra - lord of rākṣasas
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+indra)
- rākṣasa – demon, a rākṣasa
noun (masculine) - indra – lord, chief, Indra (a deity)
noun (masculine)
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - on that
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
शूले (śūle) - on the spear, on the dart
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śūla
śūla - spear, pike, dart, stake
पपात (papāta) - fell
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pat
Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.
Root: pat (class 1)
ह (ha) - indeed, verily, surely
(indeclinable)
भिन्नः (bhinnaḥ) - broken, pierced, shattered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhinna
bhinna - broken, pierced, split
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √bhid (to break) with suffix -ta.
Root: bhid (class 7)
शक्त्या (śaktyā) - by the śakti (weapon), by power
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, strength, energy, spear, weapon
महान् (mahān) - great, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty
शूलः (śūlaḥ) - spear, dart
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūla
śūla - spear, pike, dart, stake
निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of nipat
Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
गतद्युतिः (gatadyutiḥ) - deprived of brilliance, without splendor
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gatadyuti
gatadyuti - deprived of brilliance, lustreless
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (gata+dyuti)
- gata – gone, departed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: gam (class 1) - dyuti – radiance, splendor, lustre
noun (feminine)