वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-91, verse-11

सधूममिव तीक्ष्णाग्रं युगान्ताग्निचयोपमम् ।
अतिरौद्रमनासाद्यं कालेनापि दुरासदम् ॥११॥

11. sadhūmamiva tīkṣṇāgraṃ yugāntāgnicayopamam ,
atiraudramanāsādyaṃ kālenāpi durāsadam.

11. sadhūmam iva tīkṣṇāgram yugāntāgnicayopamam
atiraudram anāsādyam kālena api durāsadam

11. sadhūmam iva tīkṣṇāgram yugāntāgnicayopamam
atiraudram anāsādyam kālena api durāsadam

11. (It was) as if emanating smoke, with a sharp tip, resembling a heap of fire at the dissolution of an age. It was exceedingly fierce, unapproachable, and difficult to subdue even by Time (kāla) itself.

Words meanings summery:

• सधूमम् (sadhūmam) - as if emanating smoke (with smoke, smoky, emitting smoke)

• इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, similar to)

• तीक्ष्णाग्रम् (tīkṣṇāgram) - with a sharp tip (sharp-pointed, having a sharp tip)

• युगान्ताग्निचयोपमम् (yugāntāgnicayopamam) - resembling a heap of fire at the dissolution of an age (resembling a heap of fire at the end of an age)

• अतिरौद्रम् (atiraudram) - exceedingly fierce (exceedingly fierce, very terrible)

• अनासाद्यम् (anāsādyam) - unapproachable (unapproachable, unconquerable)

• कालेन (kālena) - by Time (kāla) (by time)

• अपि (api) - even (even, also)

• दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - difficult to subdue (difficult to approach, hard to overcome)

Words meanings and morphology

सधूमम् (sadhūmam) - as if emanating smoke (with smoke, smoky, emitting smoke)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sadhūma

sadhūma - with smoke, smoky

Compound of sa (with) and dhūma (smoke)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+dhūma)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix/indeclinable
• dhūma – smoke, vapor
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'praharaṇam'.

इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, similar to)

(indeclinable)

Note: Expresses comparison.

तीक्ष्णाग्रम् (tīkṣṇāgram) - with a sharp tip (sharp-pointed, having a sharp tip)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tīkṣṇāgra

tīkṣṇāgra - sharp-pointed, having a sharp tip

Compound of tīkṣṇa (sharp) and agra (tip, point)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tīkṣṇa+agra)

• tīkṣṇa – sharp, keen, pungent
  adjective (neuter)
• agra – tip, point, front, summit
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'praharaṇam'.

युगान्ताग्निचयोपमम् (yugāntāgnicayopamam) - resembling a heap of fire at the dissolution of an age (resembling a heap of fire at the end of an age)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yugāntāgnicayopama

yugāntāgnicayopama - resembling a heap of fire at the end of a yuga (eon)

Compound: yugānta (end of yuga), agnicaya (heap of fire), upama (resembling)

Compound type : tatpurusha (yugānta+agnicaya+upama)

• yugānta – end of a yuga (world age), dissolution of the world
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of yuga (age) and anta (end)
• agnicaya – heap of fire, pile of fire, accumulated fire
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of agni (fire) and caya (heap, pile)
• upama – resembling, similar to
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'praharaṇam'.

अतिरौद्रम् (atiraudram) - exceedingly fierce (exceedingly fierce, very terrible)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of atiraudra

atiraudra - very terrible, exceedingly fierce

Compound of ati (very, exceedingly) and raudra (terrible, fierce)

Compound type : tatpurusha (ati+raudra)

• ati – exceedingly, very, beyond
  indeclinable
  Prefix/indeclinable
• raudra – fierce, dreadful, terrible, belonging to Rudra
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'praharaṇam'.

अनासाद्यम् (anāsādyam) - unapproachable (unapproachable, unconquerable)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anāsādya

anāsādya - unapproachable, difficult to obtain or conquer

Gerundive/indeclinable past participle used as adjective

A-privative + ā-sādya (gerundive of ā-sad)

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+āsādya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• āsādya – to be approached, attainable, conquerable
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Gerundive of ā-sad
  Prefix: ā
  Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'praharaṇam'.

कालेन (kālena) - by Time (kāla) (by time)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, destiny, death

Note: Used with 'durāsadam'.

अपि (api) - even (even, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes 'kālena'.

दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - difficult to subdue (difficult to approach, hard to overcome)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of durāsada

durāsada - difficult to approach, hard to overcome, unconquerable

Compound of dur (difficult) and āsada (approachable, attainable)

Compound type : prādi-tatpurusha (dus+āsada)

• dus – difficult, bad, hard
  indeclinable
  Prefix/indeclinable
• āsada – approachable, attainable
  adjective (neuter)
  From ā-sad (to approach)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'praharaṇam'.