वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-73, verse-33

तमप्रतिमसंस्थानैः शरैः शत्रुविदारणैः ।
जीवितान्तकरैर्घोरैः सौमित्रे रावणिं जहि ॥३३॥

33. tamapratimasaṃsthānaiḥ śaraiḥ śatruvidāraṇaiḥ ,
jīvitāntakarairghoraiḥ saumitre rāvaṇiṃ jahi.

33. tam apratimasaṃsthānaiḥ śaraiḥ śatruvidāraṇaiḥ
| jīvitāntakaraiḥ ghoraiḥ saumitre rāvaṇim jahi

33. saumitre ! tvam tam rāvaṇim apratimasaṃsthānaiḥ
śatruvidāraṇaiḥ jīvitāntakaraiḥ ghoraiḥ śaraiḥ jahi

33. O Saumitri (son of Sumitrā), kill that son of Rāvaṇa (Rāvaṇi) with your dreadful arrows of unequalled design, which tear apart enemies and bring an end to life.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• अप्रतिमसंस्थानैः (apratimasaṁsthānaiḥ) - with arrows of unequalled design (with unequalled forms/designs/constructions)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• शत्रुविदारणैः (śatruvidāraṇaiḥ) - with enemy-rending (arrows), that tear apart enemies

• जीवितान्तकरैः (jīvitāntakaraiḥ) - with life-ending (arrows), that cause the end of life

• घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - with dreadful, terrible (arrows)

• सौमित्रे (saumitre) - O son of Sumitrā (Lakṣmaṇa)

• रावणिम् (rāvaṇim) - Rāvaṇi (Indrajit, son of Rāvaṇa)

• जहि (jahi) - kill, strike, destroy

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Accusative singular masculine of the demonstrative pronoun 'tad'

अप्रतिमसंस्थानैः (apratimasaṁsthānaiḥ) - with arrows of unequalled design (with unequalled forms/designs/constructions)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of apratimasaṃsthāna

apratimasaṁsthāna - having unequalled form or appearance, of unequalled construction

Bahuvrihi compound: apratima (unequalled) + saṃsthāna (form, structure)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (apratima+saṃsthāna)

• apratima – unequalled, incomparable
  adjective (masculine)
  Compound of a (not) and pratima (equal)
• saṃsthāna – form, shape, structure, appearance
  noun (neuter)
  From root sthā (to stand) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sthā (class 1)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

Root: śṝ

शत्रुविदारणैः (śatruvidāraṇaiḥ) - with enemy-rending (arrows), that tear apart enemies

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śatruvidāraṇa

śatruvidāraṇa - enemy-splitting, rending foes asunder

Compound of śatru (enemy) and vidāraṇa (splitting, tearing)

Compound type : tatpurusha (śatru+vidāraṇa)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• vidāraṇa – splitting, tearing, piercing, destroying
  noun/adjective (neuter)
  Agent noun/Adjective from root dṝ with prefix vi
  From root dṝ (to tear, split) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dṝ (class 9)

जीवितान्तकरैः (jīvitāntakaraiḥ) - with life-ending (arrows), that cause the end of life

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of jīvitāntakara

jīvitāntakara - life-ending, deadly, causing death

Compound of jīvita (life) and antakara (ending, causing an end)

Compound type : tatpurusha (jīvita+antakara)

• jīvita – life, living, alive
  noun/participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root jīv (to live)
  Root: jīv (class 1)
• antakara – causing an end, destroying, ending
  adjective (masculine)
  Compound of anta (end) and kara (making, causing)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - with dreadful, terrible (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fierce, awful

Root: ghur

सौमित्रे (saumitre) - O son of Sumitrā (Lakṣmaṇa)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saumitri

saumitri - son of Sumitrā (e.g., Lakṣmaṇa or Śatrughna)

Patronymic from Sumitrā

रावणिम् (rāvaṇim) - Rāvaṇi (Indrajit, son of Rāvaṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇi

rāvaṇi - son of Rāvaṇa (specifically Indrajit)

Patronymic from Rāvaṇa

जहि (jahi) - kill, strike, destroy

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of han

Imperative Active 2nd Singular

From root han (class 2)

Root: han (class 2)