वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-73, verse-30

बाहुभ्यां संप्रयुध्यस्व यदि मे द्वन्द्वमाहवे ।
वेगं सहस्व दुर्बुद्धे ततस्त्वं रक्षसां वरः ॥३०॥

30. bāhubhyāṃ saṃprayudhyasva yadi me dvandvamāhave ,
vegaṃ sahasva durbuddhe tatastvaṃ rakṣasāṃ varaḥ.

30. bāhubhyām samprayudhyasva yadi me dvandvam āhave |
vegam sahasva durbuddhe tataḥ tvam rakṣasām varaḥ

30. durbuddhe yadi me āhave dvandvam bāhubhyām
saṃprayudhyasva vegam sahasva tataḥ tvam rakṣasām varaḥ

30. O foolish one, if you desire a duel with me in battle, then fight vigorously with your arms. Endure my might; only then will you be the chief among the rākṣasas.

Words meanings summery:

• बाहुभ्याम् (bāhubhyām) - with two arms, by means of the arms

• सम्प्रयुध्यस्व (samprayudhyasva) - fight vigorously, contend, struggle

• यदि (yadi) - if

• मे (me) - to me, my

• द्वन्द्वम् (dvandvam) - a pair, a couple, a duel, conflict

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

• वेगम् (vegam) - speed, force, momentum, impetuosity

• सहस्व (sahasva) - bear, endure, overcome, withstand

• दुर्बुद्धे (durbuddhe) - O evil-minded one, O foolish one

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• रक्षसाम् (rakṣasām) - of the demons, of the rākṣasas

• वरः (varaḥ) - best, chief, excellent

Words meanings and morphology

बाहुभ्याम् (bāhubhyām) - with two arms, by means of the arms

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of bāhu

bāhu - arm, fore-arm

सम्प्रयुध्यस्व (samprayudhyasva) - fight vigorously, contend, struggle

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of saṃprayudh

Imperative Middle 2nd Singular

From root yudh (class 4) with prefixes sam and pra

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: yudh (class 4)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - to me, my

(pronoun)

singular of mad

mad - I, myself

Genitive/Dative singular of 'mad' (I)

द्वन्द्वम् (dvandvam) - a pair, a couple, a duel, conflict

(noun)

neuter, singular of dvandva

dvandva - a pair, a couple, a duel, conflict, controversy

आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, combat, war

वेगम् (vegam) - speed, force, momentum, impetuosity

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vega

vega - speed, force, momentum, current, stream

Root: vij

सहस्व (sahasva) - bear, endure, overcome, withstand

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of sah

Imperative Middle 2nd Singular

From root sah (class 1) in the middle voice

Root: sah (class 1)

दुर्बुद्धे (durbuddhe) - O evil-minded one, O foolish one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of durbuddhi

durbuddhi - evil-minded, foolish, having bad intellect

Compound of dur (bad) and buddhi (intellect)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dur+buddhi)

• dur – bad, evil, difficult
  indeclinable
• buddhi – intellect, understanding, mind
  noun (feminine)
  Root: budh (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Nominative singular of 'yuṣmad' (you)

रक्षसाम् (rakṣasām) - of the demons, of the rākṣasas

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of rakṣas

rakṣas - a demon, an evil being, a rākṣasa

Root: rakṣ

वरः (varaḥ) - best, chief, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, chief, boon, bridegroom

Root: vṛ