वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-32, verse-32

स संप्रहारस्तुमुलो मांसशोणितकर्दमः ।
रक्षसां वानराणां च संबभूवाद्भुतोपमाः ॥३२॥

32. sa saṃprahārastumulo māṃsaśoṇitakardamaḥ ,
rakṣasāṃ vānarāṇāṃ ca saṃbabhūvādbhutopamāḥ.

32. saḥ saṃprahāraḥ tumulaḥ māṃsaśoṇitakardamaḥ
rakṣasām vānarāṇām ca saṃbabhūva adbhutopamaḥ

32. saḥ tumulaḥ māṃsaśoṇitakardamaḥ adbhutopamaḥ
saṃprahāraḥ rakṣasām vānarāṇām ca saṃbabhūva

32. That tumultuous and extraordinary battle, mired in flesh and blood, ensued between the demons and the monkeys.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that

• संप्रहारः (saṁprahāraḥ) - a fierce battle, conflict

• तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, noisy, fierce

• मांसशोणितकर्दमः (māṁsaśoṇitakardamaḥ) - having mud of flesh and blood, mired in flesh and blood

• रक्षसाम् (rakṣasām) - of the demons

• वानराणाम् (vānarāṇām) - of the monkeys

• च (ca) - and

• संबभूव (saṁbabhūva) - ensued, happened, became

• अद्भुतोपमः (adbhutopamaḥ) - extraordinary, wondrous, incomparable

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

संप्रहारः (saṁprahāraḥ) - a fierce battle, conflict

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃprahāra

saṁprahāra - a fierce battle, assault, conflict

Derived from the root 'hṛ' (to seize, carry) with prefixes 'sam-' and 'pra-'.

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, noisy, fierce

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tumula

tumula - tumultuous, noisy, agitated, fierce

मांसशोणितकर्दमः (māṁsaśoṇitakardamaḥ) - having mud of flesh and blood, mired in flesh and blood

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māṃsaśoṇitakardama

māṁsaśoṇitakardama - having mud of flesh and blood

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (māṃsa+śoṇita+kardama)

• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• śoṇita – blood
  noun (neuter)
• kardama – mud, mire, dirt
  noun (masculine)

रक्षसाम् (rakṣasām) - of the demons

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of rakṣas

rakṣas - demon, evil spirit

वानराणाम् (vānarāṇām) - of the monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संबभूव (saṁbabhūva) - ensued, happened, became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of saṃbhū

Perfect tense

Perfect tense (liṭ) 3rd person singular of the root 'bhū' with prefix 'sam-'.

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

अद्भुतोपमः (adbhutopamaḥ) - extraordinary, wondrous, incomparable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adbhutopama

adbhutopama - extraordinary, wonderful, incomparable, like a wonder

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (adbhuta+upama)

• adbhuta – wonderful, marvelous, extraordinary
  adjective (neuter)
• upama – comparison, resemblance; similar to
  noun (masculine)

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