वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-32, verse-29

तथा वृक्षैर्महाकायाः पर्वताग्रैश्च वानराः ।
राक्षसास्तानि रक्षांसि नखैर्दन्तैश्च वेगिताः ॥२९॥

29. tathā vṛkṣairmahākāyāḥ parvatāgraiśca vānarāḥ ,
rākṣasāstāni rakṣāṃsi nakhairdantaiśca vegitāḥ.

29. tathā vṛkṣaiḥ mahākāyāḥ parvatāgraiḥ ca vānarāḥ
rākṣasāḥ tāni rakṣāṃsi nakhaiḥ dantaiḥ ca vegitāḥ

29. tathā mahākāyāḥ vānarāḥ vṛkṣaiḥ parvatāgraiḥ ca
rākṣasāḥ tāni rakṣāṃsi nakhaiḥ dantaiḥ ca vegitāḥ

29. And similarly, the colossal-bodied monkeys fought with trees and mountain peaks, while the rākṣasas, those fierce ones, attacked with claws and teeth.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus

• वृक्षैः (vṛkṣaiḥ) - with trees

• महाकायाः (mahākāyāḥ) - gigantic-bodied, enormous

• पर्वताग्रैः (parvatāgraiḥ) - with mountain peaks/summits

• च (ca) - and

• वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

• राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - rākṣasas, demons

• तानि (tāni) - those rākṣasas (those)

• रक्षांसि (rakṣāṁsi) - rākṣasas, demons

• नखैः (nakhaiḥ) - with claws

• दन्तैः (dantaiḥ) - with teeth

• च (ca) - and

• वेगिताः (vegitāḥ) - fierce (monkeys and rākṣasas) (impetuous, fierce, swift)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus

(indeclinable)

वृक्षैः (vṛkṣaiḥ) - with trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree

महाकायाः (mahākāyāḥ) - gigantic-bodied, enormous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahākāya

mahākāya - large-bodied, gigantic

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+kāya)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• kāya – body
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the monkeys.

पर्वताग्रैः (parvatāgraiḥ) - with mountain peaks/summits

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of parvatāgra

parvatāgra - mountain peak, summit of a mountain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parvata+agra)

• parvata – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• agra – top, summit, point, tip
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey, ape

राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - rākṣasas, demons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, evil spirit, rākṣasa

तानि (tāni) - those rākṣasas (those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Agrees with 'rakṣāṃsi'.

रक्षांसि (rakṣāṁsi) - rākṣasas, demons

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of rakṣas

rakṣas - demon, evil spirit, rākṣasa

Note: Neuter plural form of 'rakṣas', referring to the rākṣasas.

नखैः (nakhaiḥ) - with claws

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nakha

nakha - nail, claw

दन्तैः (dantaiḥ) - with teeth

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of danta

danta - tooth

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वेगिताः (vegitāḥ) - fierce (monkeys and rākṣasas) (impetuous, fierce, swift)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vegita

vegita - impelled, swift, agitated, fierce

Derived from 'vega' (impetus, speed) with the suffix '-ita'.

Note: Agrees with 'vānarāḥ' and 'rākṣasāḥ'.