वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-26, verse-21
उत्पातान् विविधान्दृष्ट्वा घोरान्बहुविधांस्तथा ।
विनाशमनुपश्यामि सर्वेषां रक्षसामहम् ॥२१॥
विनाशमनुपश्यामि सर्वेषां रक्षसामहम् ॥२१॥
21. utpātān vividhāndṛṣṭvā ghorānbahuvidhāṃstathā ,
vināśamanupaśyāmi sarveṣāṃ rakṣasāmaham.
vināśamanupaśyāmi sarveṣāṃ rakṣasāmaham.
21.
utpātān vividhān dṛṣṭvā ghorān bahuvidhān
tathā vināśam anupaśyāmi sarveṣām rakṣasām aham
tathā vināśam anupaśyāmi sarveṣām rakṣasām aham
21.
aham vividhān ghorān bahuvidhān tathā utpātān
dṛṣṭvā sarveṣām rakṣasām vināśam anupaśyāmi
dṛṣṭvā sarveṣām rakṣasām vināśam anupaśyāmi
21.
Having observed various terrifying omens of many kinds, I foresee the destruction of all the rākṣasas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उत्पातान् (utpātān) - omens, portents, calamities
- विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having observed
- घोरान् (ghorān) - terrible, dreadful, fierce
- बहुविधान् (bahuvidhān) - of many kinds, manifold
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, and, likewise
- विनाशम् (vināśam) - destruction, ruin, annihilation
- अनुपश्यामि (anupaśyāmi) - I see, I observe, I foresee
- सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
- रक्षसाम् (rakṣasām) - of the rākṣasas
- अहम् (aham) - I
Words meanings and morphology
उत्पातान् (utpātān) - omens, portents, calamities
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of utpāta
utpāta - an occurrence, event; a calamity, portent, omen
Prefix: ut
Root: pat (class 1)
विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, manifold, diverse, different
Note: Agrees with 'utpātān'.
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having observed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root 'dṛś' (to see) with suffix '-tvā'.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
घोरान् (ghorān) - terrible, dreadful, fierce
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ghora
ghora - terrible, dreadful, fierce, awful
Note: Agrees with 'utpātān'.
बहुविधान् (bahuvidhān) - of many kinds, manifold
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bahuvidha
bahuvidha - of many kinds, manifold, diverse
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (bahu+vidha)
- bahu – many, much, abundant
adjective (masculine) - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'utpātān'.
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, and, likewise
(indeclinable)
विनाशम् (vināśam) - destruction, ruin, annihilation
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vināśa
vināśa - destruction, ruin, loss, annihilation
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
अनुपश्यामि (anupaśyāmi) - I see, I observe, I foresee
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of anupaśyāmi
Present active indicative
First person singular present active form of root 'dṛś' (to see) with prefix 'anu', stem 'paśya'.
Prefix: anu
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
Note: Agrees with 'rakṣasām'.
रक्षसाम् (rakṣasām) - of the rākṣasas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of rākṣasa
rākṣasa - demon, evil spirit, rākṣasa
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I