वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-26, verse-1

तेन शङ्खविमिश्रेण भेरीशब्देन राघवः ।
उपयतो महाबाहू रामः परपुरंजयः ॥१॥

1. tena śaṅkhavimiśreṇa bherīśabdena rāghavaḥ ,
upayato mahābāhū rāmaḥ parapuraṃjayaḥ.

1. tena śaṅkhavimiśreṇa bherīśabdena rāghavaḥ
upayataḥ mahābāhuḥ rāmaḥ parapurañjayaḥ

1. tena śaṅkhavimiśreṇa bherīśabdena mahābāhuḥ
parapurañjayaḥ rāghavaḥ rāmaḥ upayataḥ

1. With that sound of drums intermingled with conches, the mighty-armed Rāma, the conqueror of enemy cities, was drawing near.

Words meanings summery:

• तेन (tena) - by that, with that

• शङ्खविमिश्रेण (śaṅkhavimiśreṇa) - mixed with conches

• भेरीशब्देन (bherīśabdena) - by the sound of drums

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (descendant of Raghu)

• उपयतः (upayataḥ) - approaching, drawing near

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

• परपुरञ्जयः (parapurañjayaḥ) - conqueror of enemy cities

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - by that, with that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शङ्खविमिश्रेण (śaṅkhavimiśreṇa) - mixed with conches

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śaṅkhavimiśra

śaṅkhavimiśra - mixed with conches

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaṅkha+vimiśra)

• śaṅkha – conch, conch-shell
  noun (masculine)
• vimiśra – mixed, mingled with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (for miśra, with vi)
  from root miśr- (to mix) with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: miśr (class 1)

भेरीशब्देन (bherīśabdena) - by the sound of drums

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bherīśabda

bherīśabda - sound of a drum

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bherī+śabda)

• bherī – drum, kettle-drum
  noun (feminine)
• śabda – sound, word
  noun (masculine)

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (descendant of Raghu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rāma

patronymic from Raghu

उपयतः (upayataḥ) - approaching, drawing near

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upayata

upayata - approaching, reached, obtained

Past Passive Participle

from root i- (to go) with prefix upa- and ya- (stem formative)

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, having strong arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name); pleasing, charming

परपुरञ्जयः (parapurañjayaḥ) - conqueror of enemy cities

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parapurañjaya

parapurañjaya - conqueror of enemy cities

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+purañjaya)

• para – other, enemy, supreme
  adjective (masculine)
• purañjaya – city-conqueror
  adjective (masculine)
  pura (city) + jaya (victory) from root ji- (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)