वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-26, verse-10

तस्य देवर्षयः सर्वे गन्धर्वाश्च जयैषिणः ।
विरोधं मा गमस्तेन संधिस्ते तेन रोचताम् ॥१०॥

10. tasya devarṣayaḥ sarve gandharvāśca jayaiṣiṇaḥ ,
virodhaṃ mā gamastena saṃdhiste tena rocatām.

10. tasya devarṣayaḥ sarve gandharvāḥ ca jayeṣiṇaḥ
virodham mā gamaḥ tena sandhiḥ te tena rocatām

10. sarve devarṣayaḥ ca gandharvāḥ tasya jayeṣiṇaḥ.
mā tena virodham gamaḥ.
te tena sandhiḥ rocatām.

10. All the divine sages and Gandharvas desire his victory. Do not enter into conflict with him; rather, let an alliance with him be pleasing to you.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Rāma's) (his, of him, for him)

• देवर्षयः (devarṣayaḥ) - divine sages (divine sages, saintly seers)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)

• गन्धर्वाः (gandharvāḥ) - Gandharvas (Gandharvas (celestial musicians))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• जयेषिणः (jayeṣiṇaḥ) - desirous of victory (desirous of victory, wishing for victory)

• विरोधम् (virodham) - conflict (hostility, opposition, conflict)

• मा (mā) - do not (not (prohibitive particle))

• गमः (gamaḥ) - do not enter (into conflict) (do not go, do not enter)

• तेन (tena) - with him (Rāma) (by him, with him)

• सन्धिः (sandhiḥ) - alliance (alliance, treaty, union, peace)

• ते (te) - to you (to you, for you)

• तेन (tena) - with him (Rāma) (by him, with him)

• रोचताम् (rocatām) - let it be pleasing (let it be pleasing, let it shine)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (Rāma's) (his, of him, for him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, him

Demonstrative pronoun

देवर्षयः (devarṣayaḥ) - divine sages (divine sages, saintly seers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of devarṣi

devarṣi - a divine sage, a sage of the gods

Compound of deva and ṛṣi

Compound type : karmadhāraya (deva+ṛṣi)

• deva – god, deity, divine being
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – seer, sage, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

गन्धर्वाः (gandharvāḥ) - Gandharvas (Gandharvas (celestial musicians))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gandharva

gandharva - a class of celestial beings, often described as musicians or dancers in the courts of the gods

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

जयेषिणः (jayeṣiṇaḥ) - desirous of victory (desirous of victory, wishing for victory)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jayeṣin

jayeṣin - desirous of victory, wishing for triumph

Compound of jaya (victory) and iṣin (desirous, from root √iṣ 'to desire')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jaya+iṣin)

• jaya – victory, triumph, conquest
  noun (masculine)
• iṣin – desiring, wishing
  adjective (masculine)
  From root √iṣ (to wish, desire)
  Root: iṣ (class 4)

विरोधम् (virodham) - conflict (hostility, opposition, conflict)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of virodha

virodha - opposition, hostility, conflict, contradiction

From vi-rudh (to obstruct, oppose)

Prefix: vi

Root: rudh (class 7)

मा (mā) - do not (not (prohibitive particle))

(indeclinable)

गमः (gamaḥ) - do not enter (into conflict) (do not go, do not enter)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, injunctive (luṅ) of gam

Aorist form (2nd sing. active) used as injunctive with mā for prohibition

Root: gam (class 1)

तेन (tena) - with him (Rāma) (by him, with him)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, him

Demonstrative pronoun

सन्धिः (sandhiḥ) - alliance (alliance, treaty, union, peace)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sandhi

sandhi - union, junction, peace, treaty, alliance, compact

From sam-dhā (to put together)

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

ते (te) - to you (to you, for you)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

Second person pronoun stem

तेन (tena) - with him (Rāma) (by him, with him)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, him

Demonstrative pronoun

रोचताम् (rocatām) - let it be pleasing (let it be pleasing, let it shine)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ruc

ātmanepada verb, 1st class (bhvādi), 3rd person singular imperative

Root: ruc (class 1)