वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-49, verse-32

ततो हनूमान् गिरिसंनिकाशः कृताञ्जलिस्तामभिवाद्य वृद्धाम् ।
पप्रच्छ का त्वं भवनं बिलं च रत्नानि चेमानि वदस्व कस्य ॥३२॥

32. tato hanūmān girisaṃnikāśaḥ kṛtāñjalistāmabhivādya vṛddhām ,
papraccha kā tvaṃ bhavanaṃ bilaṃ ca ratnāni cemāni vadasva kasya.

32. tataḥ hanūmān girisaṃnikāśaḥ
kṛtāñjaliḥ tām abhivādya vṛddhām
papraccha kā tvam bhavanam bilam ca
ratnāni ca imāni vadasva kasya

32. tataḥ girisaṃnikāśaḥ hanūmān kṛtāñjaliḥ tām vṛddhām abhivādya papraccha tvam kā? bhavanam bilam ca imāni ratnāni ca kasya (santi)? vadasva.

32. Then Hanumān, mighty like a mountain, offered salutations to that old woman with joined palms. He asked, 'Who are you? And whose is this dwelling, this cave, and these jewels? Please tell us.'

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• हनूमान् (hanūmān) - Hanumān (name of a prominent monkey deity)

• गिरिसंनिकाशः (girisaṁnikāśaḥ) - resembling a mountain, mountain-like, mighty as a mountain

• कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with joined palms, having performed añjali (salutation)

• ताम् (tām) - that old woman (her, that (feminine))

• अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having greeted, having paid respects

• वृद्धाम् (vṛddhām) - old, aged, grown

• पप्रच्छ (papraccha) - he asked, he questioned

• का (kā) - who (feminine)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• भवनम् (bhavanam) - dwelling, abode, house, mansion

• बिलम् (bilam) - cave, hole, burrow

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems, treasures

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• इमानि (imāni) - these jewels (these (neuter))

• वदस्व (vadasva) - tell, speak, relate

• कस्य (kasya) - whose, of whom, to whom

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

Ablative adverb derived from 'tad' (that)

हनूमान् (hanūmān) - Hanumān (name of a prominent monkey deity)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hanūmat

hanūmat - Hanuman (name of the son of Vayu, chief of the monkey army)

गिरिसंनिकाशः (girisaṁnikāśaḥ) - resembling a mountain, mountain-like, mighty as a mountain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of girisaṃnikāśa

girisaṁnikāśa - resembling a mountain, mountain-like in form or size

Compound type : tatpurusha (giri+saṃnikāśa)

• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• saṃnikāśa – resembling, like, similar to
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from 'ni-kāś' with 'sam' prefix
  Prefixes: sam+ni
  Root: kāś (class 1)

कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with joined palms, having performed añjali (salutation)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtāñjali

kṛtāñjali - having the hands joined, with folded hands (in reverence)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+añjali)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root 'kṛ' (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• añjali – joining the open hands in salutation/reverence
  noun (masculine)

ताम् (tām) - that old woman (her, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having greeted, having paid respects

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of the root 'vad' (to speak) with prefix 'abhi'

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad (class 1)

वृद्धाम् (vṛddhām) - old, aged, grown

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛddha

vṛddha - grown, old, aged, increased, large

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the root 'vṛdh' (to grow, increase)

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Describes the woman.

पप्रच्छ (papraccha) - he asked, he questioned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (lit) of prach

Perfect tense (Lit)

Perfect tense 3rd person singular of the root 'prach'

Root: prach (class 6)

का (kā) - who (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ka

ka - who, which, what (interrogative pronoun)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (personal pronoun, 2nd person)

भवनम् (bhavanam) - dwelling, abode, house, mansion

(noun)

neuter, singular of bhavana

bhavana - dwelling, abode, house, existence, coming into being

Derived from root 'bhū' (to be, exist)

Root: bhū (class 1)

बिलम् (bilam) - cave, hole, burrow

(noun)

neuter, singular of bila

bila - hole, cavity, burrow, cave

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems, treasures

(noun)

neuter, plural of ratna

ratna - jewel, gem, precious stone, treasure

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

इमानि (imāni) - these jewels (these (neuter))

(pronoun)

neuter, plural of idam

idam - this, these (demonstrative pronoun)

वदस्व (vadasva) - tell, speak, relate

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of vad

Imperative (Lot)

Imperative 2nd person singular, middle voice of the root 'vad'

Root: vad (class 1)

कस्य (kasya) - whose, of whom, to whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of ka

ka - who, which, what (interrogative pronoun)