वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-49, verse-10

संजातपरिशङ्कास्ते तद्बिलं प्लवगोत्तमाः ।
अभ्यपद्यन्त संहृष्टास्तेजोवन्तो महाबलाः ॥१०॥

10. saṃjātapariśaṅkāste tadbilaṃ plavagottamāḥ ,
abhyapadyanta saṃhṛṣṭāstejovanto mahābalāḥ.

10. saṃjātaparisaṅkāḥ te tat bilam plavagottamāḥ
abhyapadyanta saṃhṛṣṭāḥ tejovantaḥ mahābalāḥ

10. saṃjātaparisaṅkāḥ te plavagottamāḥ saṃhṛṣṭāḥ
tejovantaḥ mahābalāḥ tat bilam abhyapadyanta

10. Though some apprehension had arisen within them, those excellent monkeys, full of vigor and great strength, eagerly approached that cave.

Words meanings summery:

• संजातपरिसङ्काः (saṁjātaparisaṅkāḥ) - having become apprehensive (having arisen suspicion/doubt/apprehension)

• ते (te) - they (they, those)

• तत् (tat) - that (particular) (that, it)

• बिलम् (bilam) - the cave (hole, cave, opening, cavern)

• प्लवगोत्तमाः (plavagottamāḥ) - those excellent monkeys (best of monkeys, chief monkeys)

• अभ्यपद्यन्त (abhyapadyanta) - they approached (they approached, went towards, attained)

• संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - eagerly (or, filled with enthusiasm) (greatly delighted, eager, elated, excited)

• तेजोवन्तः (tejovantaḥ) - full of vigor (full of brilliance, energetic, powerful, vigorous)

• महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - (and) great strength (very strong, powerful, of great might)

Words meanings and morphology

संजातपरिसङ्काः (saṁjātaparisaṅkāḥ) - having become apprehensive (having arisen suspicion/doubt/apprehension)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃjātaparisaṅka

saṁjātaparisaṅka - in whom doubt/apprehension has arisen

saṃjāta (arisen) + parisaṅkā (doubt/suspicion)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saṃjāta+parisaṅkā)

• saṃjāta – arisen, produced, happened
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  saṃ + √jan (to be born)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: jan (class 4)
• parisaṅkā – suspicion, doubt, apprehension
  noun (feminine)
  pari + √śaṅk (to doubt)
  Prefix: pari
  Root: śaṅk (class 1)

ते (te) - they (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तत् (tat) - that (particular) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

बिलम् (bilam) - the cave (hole, cave, opening, cavern)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bila

bila - a hole, a cave, a cavern, an opening

प्लवगोत्तमाः (plavagottamāḥ) - those excellent monkeys (best of monkeys, chief monkeys)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of plavagottama

plavagottama - best of monkeys, chief monkey

plavaga (monkey) + uttama (best)

Compound type : tatpurusha (plavaga+uttama)

• plavaga – monkey (literally 'goer by leaping')
  noun (masculine)
  plava (a jump/leap) + ga (goer)
• uttama – best, highest, chief
  adjective (masculine)

अभ्यपद्यन्त (abhyapadyanta) - they approached (they approached, went towards, attained)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of abhyapad

imperfect middle

abhi + ā + √pad

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: pad (class 4)

संहृष्टाः (saṁhṛṣṭāḥ) - eagerly (or, filled with enthusiasm) (greatly delighted, eager, elated, excited)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃhṛṣṭa

saṁhṛṣṭa - delighted, joyful, eager, pleased

past passive participle

sam + √hṛṣ (to be pleased, delighted)

Prefix: sam

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

तेजोवन्तः (tejovantaḥ) - full of vigor (full of brilliance, energetic, powerful, vigorous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tejovat

tejovat - full of brilliance, energetic, powerful, vigorous

tejas (splendor) + -vat (possessive suffix)

महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - (and) great strength (very strong, powerful, of great might)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful

mahā (great) + bala (strength)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)