वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-49, verse-22

महद्भिः काञ्चनैर्वृक्षैर्वृतं बालार्क संनिभैः ।
जातरूपमयैर्मत्स्यैर्महद्भिश्च सकच्छपैः ॥२२॥

22. mahadbhiḥ kāñcanairvṛkṣairvṛtaṃ bālārka saṃnibhaiḥ ,
jātarūpamayairmatsyairmahadbhiśca sakacchapaiḥ.

22. mahadbhiḥ kāñcanaiḥ vṛkṣaiḥ vṛtam bālārkasaṃnibhaiḥ
jātarūpamayaiḥ matsyaiḥ mahadbhiḥ ca sakacchapaiḥ

22. vṛtam mahadbhiḥ kāñcanaiḥ vṛkṣaiḥ bālārkasaṃnibhaiḥ
ca jātarūpamayaiḥ matsyaiḥ mahadbhiḥ sakacchapaiḥ

22. It was surrounded by great, golden trees resembling the rising sun, and by golden fish, and by great creatures accompanied by tortoises.

Words meanings summery:

• महद्भिः (mahadbhiḥ) - by great, by large

• काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - by golden (things)

• वृक्षैः (vṛkṣaiḥ) - by trees

• वृतम् (vṛtam) - The area or pond was surrounded. (surrounded, encompassed)

• बालार्कसंनिभैः (bālārkasaṁnibhaiḥ) - resembling the rising sun

• जातरूपमयैः (jātarūpamayaiḥ) - by those made of gold

• मत्स्यैः (matsyaiḥ) - by fish

• महद्भिः (mahadbhiḥ) - by great aquatic creatures (by great, by large)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सकच्छपैः (sakacchapaiḥ) - by those accompanied by tortoises, by tortoises and their companions

Words meanings and morphology

महद्भिः (mahadbhiḥ) - by great, by large

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty

काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - by golden (things)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kāñcana

kāñcana - golden, made of gold, gold

वृक्षैः (vṛkṣaiḥ) - by trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree, plant

वृतम् (vṛtam) - The area or pond was surrounded. (surrounded, encompassed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vṛta

vṛta - covered, surrounded, chosen

Past Passive Participle

From root vṛ (to cover, enclose)

Root: vṛ (class 5)

बालार्कसंनिभैः (bālārkasaṁnibhaiḥ) - resembling the rising sun

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bālārkasaṃnibha

bālārkasaṁnibha - resembling the young/rising sun

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bāla+arka+saṃnibha)

• bāla – young, infant, rising
  adjective (masculine)
• arka – sun, ray, fire
  noun (masculine)
• saṃnibha – resembling, similar to
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: sam

जातरूपमयैः (jātarūpamayaiḥ) - by those made of gold

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of jātarūpamaya

jātarūpamaya - made of gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jātarūpa+maya)

• jātarūpa – gold
  noun (neuter)
• maya – made of, consisting of
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix denoting material

मत्स्यैः (matsyaiḥ) - by fish

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of matsya

matsya - fish

महद्भिः (mahadbhiḥ) - by great aquatic creatures (by great, by large)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सकच्छपैः (sakacchapaiḥ) - by those accompanied by tortoises, by tortoises and their companions

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sakacchapa

sakacchapa - accompanied by tortoises, having tortoises

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+kacchapa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• kacchapa – tortoise, turtle
  noun (masculine)