वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-19, verse-2

अश्मभिः परिभिन्नाङ्गः पादपैराहतो भृशम् ।
रामबाणेन चाक्रान्तो जीवितान्ते मुमोह सः ॥२॥

2. aśmabhiḥ paribhinnāṅgaḥ pādapairāhato bhṛśam ,
rāmabāṇena cākrānto jīvitānte mumoha saḥ.

2. aśmabhiḥ paribhinnāṅgaḥ pādapaiḥ āhataḥ bhṛśam
rāmabāṇena ca ākrāntaḥ jīvitānte mumoha saḥ

2. saḥ aśmabhiḥ paribhinnāṅgaḥ pādapaiḥ bhṛśam
āhataḥ ca rāmabāṇena ākrāntaḥ jīvitānte mumoha

2. His body shattered by stones, severely struck by trees, and overwhelmed by Rama's arrow, he fainted at the moment of his death.

Words meanings summery:

• अश्मभिः (aśmabhiḥ) - by stones

• परिभिन्नाङ्गः (paribhinnāṅgaḥ) - whose limbs were shattered/broken

• पादपैः (pādapaiḥ) - by trees

• आहतः (āhataḥ) - struck, hit, wounded

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, severely, intensely

• रामबाणेन (rāmabāṇena) - by Rama's arrow

• च (ca) - and, also

• आक्रान्तः (ākrāntaḥ) - attacked, overwhelmed, seized

• जीवितान्ते (jīvitānte) - at the end of life

• मुमोह (mumoha) - he fainted, he lost consciousness

• सः (saḥ) - he

Words meanings and morphology

अश्मभिः (aśmabhiḥ) - by stones

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aśman

aśman - stone, rock, thunderbolt

परिभिन्नाङ्गः (paribhinnāṅgaḥ) - whose limbs were shattered/broken

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paribhinnāṅga

paribhinnāṅga - one whose limbs are shattered or broken

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (paribhinna+aṅga)

• paribhinna – shattered, broken, torn, pierced
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: pari
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• aṅga – limb, body part, constituent
  noun (neuter)

पादपैः (pādapaiḥ) - by trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pādapa

pādapa - tree (lit. 'foot-drinker')

आहतः (āhataḥ) - struck, hit, wounded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āhata

āhata - struck, hit, wounded, injured

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 2)

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, severely, intensely

(indeclinable)

रामबाणेन (rāmabāṇena) - by Rama's arrow

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāmabāṇa

rāmabāṇa - Rama's arrow

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rāma+bāṇa)

• rāma – Rama (a proper noun, name of the hero)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आक्रान्तः (ākrāntaḥ) - attacked, overwhelmed, seized

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ākrānta

ākrānta - attacked, overwhelmed, seized, overcome

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ā

Root: kram (class 1)

जीवितान्ते (jīvitānte) - at the end of life

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of jīvitānta

jīvitānta - end of life, death

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (jīvita+anta)

• jīvita – life, living
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
  Root: jīv (class 1)
• anta – end, conclusion, limit
  noun (masculine)

मुमोह (mumoha) - he fainted, he lost consciousness

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of muh

Perfect Indicative

Root: muh (class 4)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

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