वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-69, verse-6

आज्ञया तु नरेन्द्रस्य
आजगाम कुशध्वजः ॥६॥

6. ājñayā tu narendrasya
ājagāma kuśadhvajaḥ.

6. ājñayā tu narendrasya
ājagāma kuśadhvajaḥ

6. narendrasya ājñayā tu
kuśadhvajaḥ ājagāma

6. By the king's command, Kuśadhvaja arrived.

Words meanings summery:

• आज्ञया (ājñayā) - by the command, by the order, by the instruction

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

• नरेन्द्रस्य (narendrasya) - of the king, of the lord of men

• आजगाम (ājagāma) - came, arrived

• कुशध्वजः (kuśadhvajaḥ) - Kuśadhvaja

Words meanings and morphology

आज्ञया (ājñayā) - by the command, by the order, by the instruction

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of ājñā

ājñā - command, order, instruction, permission

तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

(indeclinable)

नरेन्द्रस्य (narendrasya) - of the king, of the lord of men

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of narendra

narendra - king, lord of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+indra)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, chief, Indra (the deity)
  noun (masculine)

आजगाम (ājagāma) - came, arrived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

perfect tense form

Intensive/reduplicated stem of root gam with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

कुशध्वजः (kuśadhvajaḥ) - Kuśadhvaja

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśadhvaja

kuśadhvaja - Kuśadhvaja (proper name, Janaka's younger brother)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kuśa+dhvaja)

• kuśa – Kuśa grass, sacred grass (Poa cynosuroides)
  noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner, flag, standard
  noun (masculine)

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