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1,69

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-69, verse-4

तमहं द्रष्टुमिच्छामि यज्ञगोप्ता स मे मतः ।
प्रीतिं सो ऽपि महातेजा इंमां भोक्ता मया सह ॥४॥
4. tamahaṃ draṣṭumicchāmi yajñagoptā sa me mataḥ ,
prītiṃ so'pi mahātejā iṃmāṃ bhoktā mayā saha.
4. tam aham draṣṭum icchāmi yajñagoptā saḥ me mataḥ
prītim saḥ api mahātejāḥ imām bhoktā mayā saha
4. aham tam draṣṭum icchāmi saḥ me yajñagoptā mataḥ
saḥ api mahātejāḥ mayā saha imām prītim bhoktā
4. I wish to see him; he is considered by me the protector of the Vedic ritual (yajña). That highly effulgent one will also enjoy this affection with me.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तम् (tam) - him (him, that (masculine accusative singular))
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see (to see, in order to see)
  • इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish (I wish, I desire)
  • यज्ञगोप्ता (yajñagoptā) - the protector of the Vedic ritual (yajña) (protector of the Vedic ritual (yajña))
  • सः (saḥ) - he (he, that (masculine nominative singular))
  • मे (me) - by me (by me, to me, for me)
  • मतः (mataḥ) - considered (considered, thought, esteemed, opinion)
  • प्रीतिम् (prītim) - this affection/joy (affection, love, joy, pleasure)
  • सः (saḥ) - that one (referring to the same person as 'him' earlier) (he, that (masculine nominative singular))
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
  • महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - highly effulgent (highly effulgent, greatly glorious, very powerful)
  • इमाम् (imām) - this (affection) (this (feminine accusative singular))
  • भोक्ता (bhoktā) - will enjoy (enjoyer, experiencer, one who eats or consumes)
  • मया (mayā) - with me (by me, with me)
  • सह (saha) - with (with, together with, accompanied by)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (him, that (masculine accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see (to see, in order to see)
(indeclinable)
infinitive
Formed from root √dṛś (to see) with suffix -tum
Root: dṛś (class 1)
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish (I wish, I desire)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
यज्ञगोप्ता (yajñagoptā) - the protector of the Vedic ritual (yajña) (protector of the Vedic ritual (yajña))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yajñagoptṛ
yajñagoptṛ - protector of sacrifices or Vedic rituals (yajña)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (yajña+goptṛ)
  • yajña – Vedic ritual, sacrifice, offering
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root √yaj (to sacrifice, worship)
    Root: yaj (class 1)
  • goptṛ – protector, preserver, guardian
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun from root √gup (to protect)
    Root: gup (class 1)
सः (saḥ) - he (he, that (masculine nominative singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मे (me) - by me (by me, to me, for me)
(pronoun)
singular of aham
aham - I
मतः (mataḥ) - considered (considered, thought, esteemed, opinion)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mata
mata - thought, considered, approved, opinion
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √man (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
प्रीतिम् (prītim) - this affection/joy (affection, love, joy, pleasure)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - love, affection, joy, pleasure, gratification
Root: prī (class 9)
सः (saḥ) - that one (referring to the same person as 'him' earlier) (he, that (masculine nominative singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - highly effulgent (highly effulgent, greatly glorious, very powerful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas
mahātejas - of great luster, very bright, highly glorious, very energetic
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)
  • mahā – great, large, extensive, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power, virility
    noun (neuter)
इमाम् (imām) - this (affection) (this (feminine accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
भोक्ता (bhoktā) - will enjoy (enjoyer, experiencer, one who eats or consumes)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhoktṛ
bhoktṛ - enjoyer, consumer, experiencer, master
Agent noun from root √bhuj (to enjoy, eat)
Root: bhuj (class 7)
मया (mayā) - with me (by me, with me)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
सह (saha) - with (with, together with, accompanied by)
(indeclinable)