वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-64, verse-30

विश्वामित्रो ऽपि धर्मात्मा सहरामः सलक्ष्मणः ।
स्वं वाटमभिचक्राम पूज्यमानो महर्षिभिः ॥३०॥

30. viśvāmitro'pi dharmātmā saharāmaḥ salakṣmaṇaḥ ,
svaṃ vāṭamabhicakrāma pūjyamāno maharṣibhiḥ.

30. viśvāmitraḥ api dharmātmā sa-rāmaḥ sa-lakṣmaṇaḥ
svam vāṭam abhicakrāma pūjyamānaḥ maharṣibhiḥ

30. dharmātmā viśvāmitraḥ api sa-rāmaḥ sa-lakṣmaṇaḥ (san),
maharṣibhiḥ pūjyamānaḥ (san),
svam vāṭam abhicakrāma.

30. Viśvāmitra, the righteous (dharmātmā) one, accompanied by Rama and Lakshmana, also returned to his own hermitage, being honored by great sages.

Words meanings summery:

• विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - Viśvāmitra (proper name of a sage)

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous, high-souled, virtuous

• स-रामः (sa-rāmaḥ) - with Rama, accompanied by Rama

• स-लक्ष्मणः (sa-lakṣmaṇaḥ) - with Lakshmana, accompanied by Lakshmana

• स्वम् (svam) - his own (his own, one's own)

• वाटम् (vāṭam) - to the hermitage (to the garden, to the hermitage, to the enclosure)

• अभिचक्राम (abhicakrāma) - he returned (he went towards, he approached, he returned)

• पूज्यमानः (pūjyamānaḥ) - being honored, being worshipped, being revered

• महर्षिभिः (maharṣibhiḥ) - by great sages, by great seers

Words meanings and morphology

विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - Viśvāmitra (proper name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra

viśvāmitra - Viśvāmitra (a celebrated Vedic sage)

Compound: viśva (all) + mitra (friend)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous, high-souled, virtuous

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmātman

dharmātman - righteous soul, virtuous, high-minded, one whose soul is dharma

Bahuvrīhi compound: dharma (righteousness) + ātman (soul)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dharma+ātman)

• dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, constitution
  noun (masculine)
  From root dhṛ- ('to hold, support')
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• ātman – soul, self, essence, spirit
  noun (masculine)

स-रामः (sa-rāmaḥ) - with Rama, accompanied by Rama

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sa-rāma

sa-rāma - accompanied by Rama

Bahuvrīhi compound: sa (with) + rāma (Rama)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+rāma)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• rāma – Rama (name of a prominent deity in Hinduism, hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'Viśvāmitraḥ'

स-लक्ष्मणः (sa-lakṣmaṇaḥ) - with Lakshmana, accompanied by Lakshmana

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sa-lakṣmaṇa

sa-lakṣmaṇa - accompanied by Lakshmana

Bahuvrīhi compound: sa (with) + lakṣmaṇa (Lakshmana)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+lakṣmaṇa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• lakṣmaṇa – Lakshmana (name of Rama's brother)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'Viśvāmitraḥ'

स्वम् (svam) - his own (his own, one's own)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sva

sva - own, one's own, self

Note: Functions as a possessive adjective.

वाटम् (vāṭam) - to the hermitage (to the garden, to the hermitage, to the enclosure)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāṭa

vāṭa - enclosure, garden, hermitage, road

अभिचक्राम (abhicakrāma) - he returned (he went towards, he approached, he returned)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of kram

Perfect Tense

Root kram- ('to step, go') with prefix abhi- ('towards')

Prefix: abhi

Root: kram (class 1)

पूज्यमानः (pūjyamānaḥ) - being honored, being worshipped, being revered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūjyamāna

pūjyamāna - being honored, being worshipped

Present Passive Participle

From root pūj- ('to honor, worship')

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: Functions as an adjective modifying 'Viśvāmitraḥ'

महर्षिभिः (maharṣibhiḥ) - by great sages, by great seers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, great seer

Compound: mahā (great) + ṛṣi (sage)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)