वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-64, verse-24

विस्तरेण च ते ब्रह्मन् कीर्त्यमानं महत्तपः ।
श्रुतं मया महातेजो रामेण च महात्मना ॥२४॥

24. vistareṇa ca te brahman kīrtyamānaṃ mahattapaḥ ,
śrutaṃ mayā mahātejo rāmeṇa ca mahātmanā.

24. vistareṇa ca te brahman kīrtyamānam mahat
tapaḥ śrutam mayā mahātejaḥ rāmeṇa ca mahātmanā

24. brahman mahātejaḥ te mahat tapaḥ vistareṇa
kīrtyamānam ca mayā rāmeṇa ca mahātmanā śrutam

24. And, O Brahmin, O greatly radiant one, your great spiritual discipline (tapas) being extensively recounted has been heard by me and by the high-souled Rama.

Words meanings summery:

• विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - by expansion, in detail, extensively

• च (ca) - and, also

• ते (te) - your, of you

• ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - Referring to Viśvāmitra. (O Brahmin)

• कीर्त्यमानम् (kīrtyamānam) - being recounted, being glorified, being praised

• महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty

• तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity, spiritual discipline, penance (tapas)

• श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard, listened to

• मया (mayā) - by me

• महातेजः (mahātejaḥ) - Referring to Viśvāmitra. (O greatly radiant one, O one of great energy)

• रामेण (rāmeṇa) - Refers to Lord Rama. (by Rama)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - Referring to Rama. (by the high-souled one, by the noble-minded one)

Words meanings and morphology

विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - by expansion, in detail, extensively

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vistara

vistara - extension, expansion, detail, elaboration

Derived from root stṛ (to spread) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: stṛ (class 5)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Can also be dative singular. Contextually genitive here (your great austerity).

ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - Referring to Viśvāmitra. (O Brahmin)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahmin, Vedic scholar, sacred knowledge, ultimate reality (brahman)

कीर्त्यमानम् (kīrtyamānam) - being recounted, being glorified, being praised

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kīrtyamāna

kīrtyamāna - being recounted, being praised, being glorified

Present Passive Participle

Derived from root kīrt (to praise, recount) with suffix -yamāna

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: Agrees with tapaḥ.

महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

Note: Agrees with tapaḥ.

तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity, spiritual discipline, penance (tapas)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - austerity, penance, spiritual discipline, heat

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Object of 'heard' in the passive construction.

श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard, listened to

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, revealed (scripture)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix -ta

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Predicate adjective, agrees with tapaḥ.

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Agent in passive construction.

महातेजः (mahātejaḥ) - Referring to Viśvāmitra. (O greatly radiant one, O one of great energy)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - great radiance, great energy, highly effulgent

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• tejas – radiance, brilliance, energy, spiritual power
  noun (neuter)

रामेण (rāmeṇa) - Refers to Lord Rama. (by Rama)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of a king/deity), pleasing, dark

Note: Agent in passive construction, along with mayā.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'by me' and 'by Rama'.

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - Referring to Rama. (by the high-souled one, by the noble-minded one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted, a great person

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature (ātman)
  noun (masculine)