वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-23, verse-13

नानाप्रकारैः शकुनैर्वाश्यद्भिर्भैरवस्वनैः ।
सिंहव्याघ्रवराहैश्च वारणैश्चापि शोभितम् ॥१३॥

13. nānāprakāraiḥ śakunairvāśyadbhirbhairavasvanaiḥ ,
siṃhavyāghravarāhaiśca vāraṇaiścāpi śobhitam.

13. nānāprakāraiḥ śakunaiḥ vāśyadbhīḥ bhairavasvanaiḥ
siṃhavyāghravarāhaiḥ ca vāraṇaiḥ ca api śobhitam

13. nānāprakāraiḥ vāśyadbhīḥ bhairavasvanaiḥ śakunaiḥ
ca siṃhavyāghravarāhaiḥ ca vāraṇaiḥ api śobhitam

13. It is also adorned with various kinds of birds shrieking with terrifying cries, and with lions, tigers, boars, and elephants.

Words meanings summery:

• नानाप्रकारैः (nānāprakāraiḥ) - of various kinds (of various kinds, of manifold sorts)

• शकुनैः (śakunaiḥ) - by birds

• वाश्यद्भीः (vāśyadbhīḥ) - shrieking (shrieking, crying, roaring)

• भैरवस्वनैः (bhairavasvanaiḥ) - with terrifying cries (with terrifying sounds/cries)

• सिंहव्याघ्रवराहैः (siṁhavyāghravarāhaiḥ) - by lions, tigers, and boars

• च (ca) - and

• वारणैः (vāraṇaiḥ) - by elephants

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also (also, even)

• शोभितम् (śobhitam) - adorned (referring to the forest) (adorned, beautified, embellished)

Words meanings and morphology

नानाप्रकारैः (nānāprakāraiḥ) - of various kinds (of various kinds, of manifold sorts)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nānāprakāra

nānāprakāra - of various kinds, manifold

Compound of 'nānā' (various) and 'prakāra' (kind, sort)

Compound type : karmadharaya (nānā+prakāra)

• nānā – various, manifold
  indeclinable
• prakāra – kind, sort, manner
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from pra-kṛ (to make, do)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Adjective for `śakunaiḥ`.

शकुनैः (śakunaiḥ) - by birds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śakuna

śakuna - bird

Note: Agent of `śobhitam`.

वाश्यद्भीः (vāśyadbhīḥ) - shrieking (shrieking, crying, roaring)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vāśyat

vāśyat - shrieking, crying, roaring

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'vāś' (to cry, roar) with śatṛ suffix

Root: vāś (class 1)

Note: Adjective for `śakunaiḥ`.

भैरवस्वनैः (bhairavasvanaiḥ) - with terrifying cries (with terrifying sounds/cries)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhairavasvana

bhairavasvana - having terrifying sounds, making dreadful cries

Compound of 'bhairava' (terrifying) and 'svana' (sound)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhairava+svana)

• bhairava – dreadful, terrible, frightful
  adjective (masculine)
• svana – sound, noise, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'svan' (to sound)
  Root: svan (class 1)

Note: Adjective for `śakunaiḥ`.

सिंहव्याघ्रवराहैः (siṁhavyāghravarāhaiḥ) - by lions, tigers, and boars

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of siṃhavyāghravarāha

siṁhavyāghravarāha - lions, tigers, and boars (collectively)

Dvanda compound

Compound type : dvandva (siṃha+vyāghra+varāha)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)
• varāha – boar, wild pig
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agent of `śobhitam`.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects `siṃhavyāghravarāhaiḥ` with `vāraṇaiḥ`.

वारणैः (vāraṇaiḥ) - by elephants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vāraṇa

vāraṇa - elephant, repelling, preventing

From root 'vṛ' (to cover, restrain)

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agent of `śobhitam`.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects `vāraṇaiḥ` to the previous list.

अपि (api) - also (also, even)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes inclusion.

शोभितम् (śobhitam) - adorned (referring to the forest) (adorned, beautified, embellished)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śobhita

śobhita - adorned, beautified, splendid

Past Passive Participle

From root śubh (to shine, be beautiful) with kta suffix

Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective for `vanam` (from previous verse, implied).