बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
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chapter-72, verse-31
तावद्गोचरमन्वेष्यं यावन्न प्राप्यतेऽष्टकम् ।
अष्टवर्गे तु सम्प्राप्ते गोचरं विफलं भवेत् ॥३१॥
अष्टवर्गे तु सम्प्राप्ते गोचरं विफलं भवेत् ॥३१॥
31. tāvadgocaramanveṣyaṃ yāvanna prāpyate'ṣṭakam .
aṣṭavarge tu samprāpte gocaraṃ viphalaṃ bhavet.
aṣṭavarge tu samprāpte gocaraṃ viphalaṃ bhavet.
31.
tāvat gocaram anveṣyam yāvat na prāpyate aṣṭakam
aṣṭavarge tu samprāpte gocaram viphalam bhavet
aṣṭavarge tu samprāpte gocaram viphalam bhavet
31.
One should investigate planetary transits (gocara) only as long as the eightfold system (aṣṭaka) is not fully understood. But once the aṣṭakavarga is completely understood, the consideration of transits (gocara) becomes ineffective.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तावत् (tāvat) - only as long as (so long, so much, up to that extent)
- गोचरम् (gocaram) - planetary transits (gocara) (range, scope, transit (astrology))
- अन्वेष्यम् (anveṣyam) - should be investigated (to be investigated, to be sought, should be pursued)
- यावत् (yāvat) - as long as (as long as, until, as much as)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- प्राप्यते (prāpyate) - is comprehended/understood (is obtained, is reached, is attained)
- अष्टकम् (aṣṭakam) - the eightfold (aṣṭakavarga) system (eightfold, a group of eight, aṣṭakavarga)
- अष्टवर्गे (aṣṭavarge) - when the aṣṭakavarga is (fully understood) (in the aṣṭakavarga (system))
- तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, on the other hand)
- सम्प्राप्ते (samprāpte) - when (it) is fully understood (having been obtained, fully attained, completely arrived)
- गोचरम् (gocaram) - the consideration of planetary transits (gocara) (range, scope, transit (astrology))
- विफलम् (viphalam) - ineffective (fruitless, ineffective, useless)
- भवेत् (bhavet) - becomes (it should be, it would be, may it be)
Words meanings and morphology
तावत् (tāvat) - only as long as (so long, so much, up to that extent)
(indeclinable)
adverb from tad
गोचरम् (gocaram) - planetary transits (gocara) (range, scope, transit (astrology))
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of gocara
gocara - range, pasture, sphere of activity; planetary transit (astrology)
from go (cow/earth/ray) + cara (moving)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (go+cara)
- go – cow, earth, ray, star
noun (masculine) - cara – moving, going
adjective (masculine)
from √car (to move)
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Object of anveṣyam.
अन्वेष्यम् (anveṣyam) - should be investigated (to be investigated, to be sought, should be pursued)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anveṣya
anveṣya - to be sought, to be investigated, to be pursued
Gerundive (kṛtya)
from anu-√iṣ (to follow, investigate)
Prefix: anu
Root: iṣ (class 6)
Note: Used in a prescriptive sense.
यावत् (yāvat) - as long as (as long as, until, as much as)
(indeclinable)
adverb from yad
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
negation
प्राप्यते (prāpyate) - is comprehended/understood (is obtained, is reached, is attained)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of prāp
passive voice
3rd person singular present passive, Atmanepada, from pra-√āp (to obtain)
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
अष्टकम् (aṣṭakam) - the eightfold (aṣṭakavarga) system (eightfold, a group of eight, aṣṭakavarga)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aṣṭaka
aṣṭaka - eightfold, a group of eight; aṣṭakavarga (astrological term)
from aṣṭan (eight)
Note: Subject of prāpyate.
अष्टवर्गे (aṣṭavarge) - when the aṣṭakavarga is (fully understood) (in the aṣṭakavarga (system))
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of aṣṭavarga
aṣṭavarga - group of eight, aṣṭakavarga system
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṣṭa+varga)
- aṣṭa – eight
numeral (adjective) - varga – group, class, division
noun (masculine)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.
तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
particle indicating contrast or emphasis
सम्प्राप्ते (samprāpte) - when (it) is fully understood (having been obtained, fully attained, completely arrived)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of samprāpta
samprāpta - fully obtained, completely reached, well-attained
Past Passive Participle
from sam-pra-√āp (to obtain completely)
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.
गोचरम् (gocaram) - the consideration of planetary transits (gocara) (range, scope, transit (astrology))
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of gocara
gocara - range, pasture, sphere of activity; planetary transit (astrology)
from go (cow/earth/ray) + cara (moving)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (go+cara)
- go – cow, earth, ray, star
noun (masculine) - cara – moving, going
adjective (masculine)
from √car (to move)
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Subject of bhavet.
विफलम् (viphalam) - ineffective (fruitless, ineffective, useless)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of viphala
viphala - fruitless, ineffectual, useless, vain
vi (negation) + phala (fruit, result)
Compound type : nañ-bahuvrīhi (vi+phala)
- vi – apart, distinct, without
indeclinable
prefix implying separation or negation - phala – fruit, result, effect
noun (neuter)
Note: Predicate adjective for gocaram.
भवेत् (bhavet) - becomes (it should be, it would be, may it be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū
optative mood
3rd person singular active, Parasmaipada, from √bhū, 1st class (bhvādi)
Root: bhū (class 1)