बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-72, verse-27
सूर्यहोमश्च विधिना कर्त्तव्यः शुभकांक्षिभिः ।
एकोनत्रिंशता चापि चिन्तव्याकुलितो भवेत् ॥२७॥
एकोनत्रिंशता चापि चिन्तव्याकुलितो भवेत् ॥२७॥
27. sūryahomaśca vidhinā karttavyaḥ śubhakāṃkṣibhiḥ .
ekonatriṃśatā cāpi cintavyākulito bhavet.
ekonatriṃśatā cāpi cintavyākulito bhavet.
27.
sūryahomaḥ ca vidhinā kartavyaḥ śubhakāṅkṣibhiḥ
ekonatṛṃśatā ca api cintāvyākulitaḥ bhavet
ekonatṛṃśatā ca api cintāvyākulitaḥ bhavet
27.
And a fire sacrifice (homa) to Sūrya (the Sun god) should be performed according to the prescribed rites by those desiring auspiciousness. Also, at the twenty-ninth (period or year), one would become greatly agitated by worries.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सूर्यहोमः (sūryahomaḥ) - a ritualistic fire sacrifice (homa) dedicated to Sūrya (the Sun god) to mitigate malefic influences or gain auspiciousness (fire sacrifice to the Sun god)
- च (ca) - connecting this statement with previous prescribed remedies (and, also)
- विधिना (vidhinā) - indicating that the ritual must be performed strictly according to sacred texts or traditional customs (by the prescribed method, according to rules, duly)
- कर्तव्यः (kartavyaḥ) - the fire sacrifice is a mandatory or highly recommended action (should be done, to be performed)
- शुभकाङ्क्षिभिः (śubhakāṅkṣibhiḥ) - by individuals seeking good fortune, positive outcomes, or relief from adversity (by those desiring auspiciousness)
- एकोनतृंशता (ekonatṛṁśatā) - in connection with the twenty-ninth (period, year, or astrological influence) (by twenty-nine)
- च (ca) - introducing another condition or consequence (and, also)
- अपि (api) - emphasizing that this condition 'also' or 'even' occurs at this specific period (even, also, indeed)
- चिन्ताव्याकुलितः (cintāvyākulitaḥ) - experiencing deep mental distress and emotional disturbance due to worries (agitated by worries, distressed by anxiety)
- भवेत् (bhavet) - indicating a potential or expected state of being in this specific period (would be, may become, should become)
Words meanings and morphology
सूर्यहोमः (sūryahomaḥ) - a ritualistic fire sacrifice (homa) dedicated to Sūrya (the Sun god) to mitigate malefic influences or gain auspiciousness (fire sacrifice to the Sun god)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sūryahoma
sūryahoma - fire sacrifice to the Sun
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sūrya+homa)
- sūrya – Sun, Sun god
noun (masculine) - homa – fire sacrifice, oblation (homa)
noun (masculine)
Root: hu (class 3)
च (ca) - connecting this statement with previous prescribed remedies (and, also)
(indeclinable)
विधिना (vidhinā) - indicating that the ritual must be performed strictly according to sacred texts or traditional customs (by the prescribed method, according to rules, duly)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vidhi
vidhi - rule, injunction, method, destiny
कर्तव्यः (kartavyaḥ) - the fire sacrifice is a mandatory or highly recommended action (should be done, to be performed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kartavya
kartavya - to be done, fit to be done, proper
Gerundive
Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
शुभकाङ्क्षिभिः (śubhakāṅkṣibhiḥ) - by individuals seeking good fortune, positive outcomes, or relief from adversity (by those desiring auspiciousness)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śubhakāṅkṣin
śubhakāṅkṣin - desiring auspiciousness, well-wishing
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (śubha+kāṅkṣin)
- śubha – auspicious, good, fortunate, beautiful
adjective (neuter) - kāṅkṣin – desiring, wishing, longing for
adjective (masculine)
Agent Noun (derived from root)
Derived from root 'kāṅkṣ' (to desire)
Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)
एकोनतृंशता (ekonatṛṁśatā) - in connection with the twenty-ninth (period, year, or astrological influence) (by twenty-nine)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ekonatṛṃśat
ekonatṛṁśat - twenty-nine (one less than thirty)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (eka+ūna+tṛṃśat)
- eka – one, single
numeral (masculine) - ūna – less, deficient, wanting
adjective (neuter) - tṛṃśat – thirty
numeral (feminine)
च (ca) - introducing another condition or consequence (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - emphasizing that this condition 'also' or 'even' occurs at this specific period (even, also, indeed)
(indeclinable)
चिन्ताव्याकुलितः (cintāvyākulitaḥ) - experiencing deep mental distress and emotional disturbance due to worries (agitated by worries, distressed by anxiety)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cintāvyākulita
cintāvyākulita - agitated by worries, troubled by anxiety
Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (cintā+vyākulita)
- cintā – worry, anxiety, thought, consideration
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 10) - vyākulita – agitated, disturbed, confused, distressed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kul' (to heap, to accumulate) with prefixes 'vi' and 'ā'
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: kul (class 10)
भवेत् (bhavet) - indicating a potential or expected state of being in this specific period (would be, may become, should become)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Optative Mood
3rd person singular, active voice, optative mood
Root: bhū (class 1)