मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-52, verse-9
दीक्षितो ब्राह्मणः सोम इत्येतास्तनवः क्रमात् ।
सुवर्चला तथैवोमा विकेशी चापरा स्वधा ॥९॥
सुवर्चला तथैवोमा विकेशी चापरा स्वधा ॥९॥
9. dīkṣito brāhmaṇaḥ soma ityetāstanavaḥ kramāt .
suvarcalā tathaivomā vikeśī cāparā svadhā.
suvarcalā tathaivomā vikeśī cāparā svadhā.
9.
dīkṣitaḥ brāhmaṇaḥ soma iti etāḥ tanavaḥ kramāt
suvarcalā tathā eva umā vikeśī ca aparā svadhā
suvarcalā tathā eva umā vikeśī ca aparā svadhā
9.
Dīkṣita, Brāhmaṇa, and Soma – these are the forms, in order. Similarly, Suvarcalā, Umā, Vikeśī, and another, Svadhā [are associated consorts].
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दीक्षितः (dīkṣitaḥ) - initiated, consecrated; engaged in a solemn rite
- ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin; one belonging to the priestly class
- सोम (soma) - Soma; the moon-god; the intoxicating ritual drink
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner; indicates quoted speech or listed items
- एताः (etāḥ) - these (feminine plural)
- तनवः (tanavaḥ) - forms, bodies, aspects
- क्रमात् (kramāt) - in order, in sequence, successively
- सुवर्चला (suvarcalā) - Suvarcalā (a proper name, often a consort of Sūrya)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly; an emphatic particle
- उमा (umā) - Umā (a proper name, consort of Shiva)
- विकेशी (vikeśī) - Vikeśī (a proper name, often a consort of Sūrya)
- च (ca) - and, also
- अपरा (aparā) - another, other, different
- स्वधा (svadhā) - Svadhā (a proper name, often a personification of oblation to ancestors)
Words meanings and morphology
दीक्षितः (dīkṣitaḥ) - initiated, consecrated; engaged in a solemn rite
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dīkṣita
dīkṣita - initiated, consecrated, prepared for a religious ceremony
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'dīkṣ' (to consecrate oneself) with the past passive participle suffix -ta.
Root: dīkṣ (class 1)
ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin; one belonging to the priestly class
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class; related to Brahman
Derived from 'brahman' with the suffix '-aṇ' indicating belonging or origin.
सोम (soma) - Soma; the moon-god; the intoxicating ritual drink
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - Soma (a plant, its juice used in Vedic rituals, or the Moon deity)
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner; indicates quoted speech or listed items
(indeclinable)
एताः (etāḥ) - these (feminine plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of etad
etad - this, that
तनवः (tanavaḥ) - forms, bodies, aspects
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tanu
tanu - body, form, person, manifestation
क्रमात् (kramāt) - in order, in sequence, successively
(indeclinable)
Note: Ablative case used adverbially.
सुवर्चला (suvarcalā) - Suvarcalā (a proper name, often a consort of Sūrya)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of suvarcalā
suvarcalā - Suvarcalā (name of a goddess, frequently a wife of the Sun-god)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly; an emphatic particle
(indeclinable)
उमा (umā) - Umā (a proper name, consort of Shiva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of umā
umā - Umā (name of a goddess, wife of Shiva, also known as Pārvatī)
विकेशी (vikeśī) - Vikeśī (a proper name, often a consort of Sūrya)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vikeśī
vikeśī - Vikeśī (name of a goddess, sometimes identified as a wife of the Sun-god or a manifestation of Durgā)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपरा (aparā) - another, other, different
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of apara
apara - other, another, posterior, inferior
स्वधा (svadhā) - Svadhā (a proper name, often a personification of oblation to ancestors)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of svadhā
svadhā - Svadhā (an exclamation used when offering oblations to ancestors; personified as a goddess, wife of the Pitṛs)