मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-52, verse-14
उपयेमे पुनश्चैनामनन्यां भगवान् भवः ।
देवौ धाताविधातारौ भृगोः ख्यातिरसूयत ॥१४॥
देवौ धाताविधातारौ भृगोः ख्यातिरसूयत ॥१४॥
14. upayeme punaścaināmananyāṃ bhagavān bhavaḥ .
devau dhātāvidhātārau bhṛgoḥ khyātirasūyata.
devau dhātāvidhātārau bhṛgoḥ khyātirasūyata.
14.
upayeme punaḥ ca enām ananyām bhagavān bhavaḥ
devau dhātāvidhātārau bhṛgoḥ khyātiḥ asūyata
devau dhātāvidhātārau bhṛgoḥ khyātiḥ asūyata
14.
And Lord (bhagavān) Bhava again married her, who was unparalleled. Khyāti, the daughter of Bhrigu, then gave birth to the two gods, Dhātā and Vidhātā.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उपयेमे (upayeme) - he married, he took as a wife
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, then
- च (ca) - and, also
- एनाम् (enām) - Refers to Himavat's daughter (Pārvatī) from the previous verse. (her, this (feminine))
- अनन्याम् (ananyām) - Describes Himavat's daughter. (unparalleled, unique, having no other)
- भगवान् (bhagavān) - Referring to Shiva. (blessed, divine, revered Lord)
- भवः (bhavaḥ) - A specific name of Lord Shiva. (Bhava (a name of Shiva), existence)
- देवौ (devau) - Refers to Dhātā and Vidhātā. (two gods)
- धाताविधातारौ (dhātāvidhātārau) - Proper names of two deities. (Dhātā and Vidhātā)
- भृगोः (bhṛgoḥ) - of Bhrigu
- ख्यातिः (khyātiḥ) - The daughter of Dakṣa and wife of Bhrigu. (Khyāti (name of a female), fame, renown)
- असूयत (asūyata) - she bore, gave birth
Words meanings and morphology
उपयेमे (upayeme) - he married, he took as a wife
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of gam
perfect middle voice
third person singular perfect middle voice with upasarga upa
Prefix: upa
Root: gam (class 1)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, then
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एनाम् (enām) - Refers to Himavat's daughter (Pārvatī) from the previous verse. (her, this (feminine))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of enad
enad - this, she, he, it (demonstrative pronoun)
अनन्याम् (ananyām) - Describes Himavat's daughter. (unparalleled, unique, having no other)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ananya
ananya - unparalleled, unique, not another
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+anya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - anya – other, different
pronoun
भगवान् (bhagavān) - Referring to Shiva. (blessed, divine, revered Lord)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - blessed, divine, revered, prosperous, Lord
Note: It functions as an epithet for a deity.
भवः (bhavaḥ) - A specific name of Lord Shiva. (Bhava (a name of Shiva), existence)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhava
bhava - Bhava (a name of Shiva), existence, origin, being
Root: bhū (class 1)
देवौ (devau) - Refers to Dhātā and Vidhātā. (two gods)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of deva
deva - god, deity, divine
धाताविधातारौ (dhātāvidhātārau) - Proper names of two deities. (Dhātā and Vidhātā)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of dhātṛvidhātṛ
dhātṛvidhātṛ - Dhātā and Vidhātā (names of two gods)
It is a dvandva compound of two proper nouns.
Compound type : dvandva (dhātṛ+vidhātṛ)
- dhātṛ – creator, establisher, Dhātā (a deity)
proper noun (masculine)
Root: dhā (class 3) - vidhātṛ – arranger, ordainer, Vidhātā (a deity)
proper noun (masculine)
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
भृगोः (bhṛgoḥ) - of Bhrigu
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - Bhrigu (name of a sage)
ख्यातिः (khyātiḥ) - The daughter of Dakṣa and wife of Bhrigu. (Khyāti (name of a female), fame, renown)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of khyāti
khyāti - Khyāti (name of a daughter of Dakṣa and wife of Bhrigu), fame, renown, knowledge
Root: khyā (class 2)
असूयत (asūyata) - she bore, gave birth
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of sū
imperfect middle voice
third person singular imperfect middle voice (ātmanepada)
Root: sū (class 2)