मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-47, verse-6
विबुद्धः सलिले तस्मिन् विज्ञायान्तर्गतां महीम् ।
अनुमानात् समुद्धारं कर्तुकामस्तदा क्षिते ॥६॥
अनुमानात् समुद्धारं कर्तुकामस्तदा क्षिते ॥६॥
6. vibuddhaḥ salile tasmin vijñāyāntargatāṃ mahīm .
anumānāt samuddhāraṃ kartukāmastadā kṣite.
anumānāt samuddhāraṃ kartukāmastadā kṣite.
6.
vibuddhaḥ salile tasmin vijñāya antargatām
mahīm anumānāt samuddhāram kartukāmaḥ tadā kṣite
mahīm anumānāt samuddhāram kartukāmaḥ tadā kṣite
6.
Awakened in those waters, and having realized by inference that the earth (mahī) was submerged within them, he then desired to effect the raising (samuddhāra) of the earth (kṣiti).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विबुद्धः (vibuddhaḥ) - awakened (awakened, enlightened, intelligent)
- सलिले (salile) - in the waters (in the water, in the waters)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in those (waters) (in that, in those)
- विज्ञाय (vijñāya) - having understood (by perception/inference) (having known, having understood, having perceived)
- अन्तर्गताम् (antargatām) - submerged within (the waters) (gone within, submerged, contained within)
- महीम् (mahīm) - the earth (the earth, ground)
- अनुमानात् (anumānāt) - by inference (by inference, from inference, from conjecture)
- समुद्धारम् (samuddhāram) - the raising up (of the earth) (lifting up, raising, rescuing, saving)
- कर्तुकामः (kartukāmaḥ) - desirous of accomplishing (it) (desirous of doing, wishing to do)
- तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)
- क्षिते (kṣite) - of the earth (of the earth, of the land)
Words meanings and morphology
विबुद्धः (vibuddhaḥ) - awakened (awakened, enlightened, intelligent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibuddha
vibuddha - awakened, enlightened, conscious, perceived
Past Passive Participle
From root 'budh' (to awaken, perceive) with prefix 'vi-'.
Prefix: vi
Root: budh (class 1)
सलिले (salile) - in the waters (in the water, in the waters)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of salila
salila - water, fluid
Note: Refers to the cosmic waters.
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in those (waters) (in that, in those)
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, those
Neuter singular locative of demonstrative pronoun 'tad'.
विज्ञाय (vijñāya) - having understood (by perception/inference) (having known, having understood, having perceived)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
From root 'jñā' (to know) with prefix 'vi-'.
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
अन्तर्गताम् (antargatām) - submerged within (the waters) (gone within, submerged, contained within)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of antargata
antargata - gone within, situated inside, contained, included
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'antar' (within) and 'gata' (gone), from root 'gam' (to go).
Compound type : tatpurusha (antar+gata)
- antar – inside, within, between
indeclinable - gata – gone, arrived, attained, situated
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'gam' (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
महीम् (mahīm) - the earth (the earth, ground)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī
mahī - earth, ground, land
from root 'mah' (to be great)
Root: mah (class 1)
अनुमानात् (anumānāt) - by inference (by inference, from inference, from conjecture)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of anumāna
anumāna - inference, conclusion, conjecture, measure
From 'anu' + root 'mā' (to measure, compare).
Prefix: anu
Root: mā (class 2)
Note: Indicates the means by which knowledge was gained.
समुद्धारम् (samuddhāram) - the raising up (of the earth) (lifting up, raising, rescuing, saving)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of samuddhāra
samuddhāra - lifting up, raising, rescue, liberation, extraction
From 'sam' + 'ud' + root 'hṛ' (to take, carry).
Prefixes: sam+ud
Root: hṛ (class 1)
कर्तुकामः (kartukāmaḥ) - desirous of accomplishing (it) (desirous of doing, wishing to do)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kartukāma
kartukāma - desirous of doing, wishing to perform
Formed from the infinitive 'kartum' (to do) + 'kāma' (desirous).
Compound type : tatpurusha (kartu+kāma)
- kṛ – to do, make, perform
verb
infinitive stem
infinitive stem of root 'kṛ'.
Root: kṛ (class 8) - kāma – desire, wish, love
noun (masculine)
From root 'kam' (to desire).
Root: kam (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)
(indeclinable)
क्षिते (kṣite) - of the earth (of the earth, of the land)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of kṣiti
kṣiti - earth, ground, land, dwelling place
from root 'kṣi' (to dwell, to possess)
Root: kṣi (class 6)