मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-105, verse-19
पितॄणामाधिपत्यं च परितुष्टो दिवाकरः ।
यमुनां च नदीं चक्रे कलिंदान्तरवाहिनीम् ॥१९॥
यमुनां च नदीं चक्रे कलिंदान्तरवाहिनीम् ॥१९॥
19. pitṝṇāmādhipatyaṃ ca parituṣṭo divākaraḥ .
yamunāṃ ca nadīṃ cakre kaliṃdāntaravāhinīm.
yamunāṃ ca nadīṃ cakre kaliṃdāntaravāhinīm.
19.
pitṝṇām ādhipatyam ca parituṣṭaḥ divākaraḥ
yamunām ca nadīm cakre kaliṃdāntaravāhinīm
yamunām ca nadīm cakre kaliṃdāntaravāhinīm
19.
And the pleased Sun (divākaraḥ) also bestowed upon him lordship over the ancestors (pitṝṇām), and he made the Yamuna river flow through the Kalinda mountains.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पितॄणाम् (pitṝṇām) - of the ancestors (Pitṛs) (of the ancestors, of the Pitṛs)
- आधिपत्यम् (ādhipatyam) - lordship (lordship, sovereignty, supremacy)
- च (ca) - and, also
- परितुष्टः (parituṣṭaḥ) - pleased (pleased, satisfied, contented)
- दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - the Sun (day-maker, the Sun)
- यमुनाम् (yamunām) - the Yamuna river
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- नदीम् (nadīm) - river
- चक्रे (cakre) - he made (the river flow) (he made, he did)
- कलिंदान्तरवाहिनीम् (kaliṁdāntaravāhinīm) - flowing through the Kalinda mountains
Words meanings and morphology
पितॄणाम् (pitṝṇām) - of the ancestors (Pitṛs) (of the ancestors, of the Pitṛs)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pitṛ
pitṛ - father, ancestor, Pitṛ (manes)
आधिपत्यम् (ādhipatyam) - lordship (lordship, sovereignty, supremacy)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ādhipatya
ādhipatya - lordship, sovereignty, supremacy
From adhipati + -ya suffix
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
परितुष्टः (parituṣṭaḥ) - pleased (pleased, satisfied, contented)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parituṣṭa
parituṣṭa - pleased, satisfied, contented
Past Passive Participle
From pari- + √tuṣ (to be pleased), P.P.P.
Prefix: pari
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - the Sun (day-maker, the Sun)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divākara
divākara - day-maker, the Sun
Compound of divā and kara
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divā+kara)
- divā – by day, during the day
indeclinable - kara – maker, doer
noun (masculine)
From √kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Epithet for Sūrya (the Sun)
यमुनाम् (yamunām) - the Yamuna river
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yamunā
yamunā - the river Yamuna
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
नदीम् (nadīm) - river
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nadī
nadī - river
चक्रे (cakre) - he made (the river flow) (he made, he did)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, Perfect (Lit) of kṛ
Perfect Middle
From √kṛ, Class 8
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कलिंदान्तरवाहिनीम् (kaliṁdāntaravāhinīm) - flowing through the Kalinda mountains
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kaliṃdāntaravāhinī
kaliṁdāntaravāhinī - flowing inside/through the Kalinda mountains
Compound of Kaliṃda, antara, and vāhinī
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kaliṃda+antara+vāhinī)
- kaliṃda – Kalinda (name of a mountain range)
proper noun (masculine) - antara – inside, amidst, between
indeclinable - vāhinī – flowing, stream, river
adjective (feminine)
From √vah (to carry, flow)
Root: vah (class 1)
Note: Describes the Yamuna river.