महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-54, verse-5

ततो राजन्नागरथाश्वयूनां भीमाहतानां तव राजमध्ये ।
घोरो निनादः प्रबभौ नरेन्द्र वज्राहतानामिव पर्वतानाम् ॥५॥

5. tato rājannāgarathāśvayūnāṁ; bhīmāhatānāṁ tava rājamadhye ,
ghoro ninādaḥ prababhau narendra; vajrāhatānāmiva parvatānām.

5. tataḥ rājan nāgarathāśvayūnām
bhīma āhatānām tava rājamadhye
ghoraḥ ninādaḥ prababhau narendra
vajra āhatānām iva parvatānām

5. rājan narendra tataḥ tava rājamadhye
bhīma āhatānām nāgarathāśvayūnām
ghoraḥ ninādaḥ vajra
āhatānām iva parvatānām prababhau

5. Then, O King (narendra), a terrible roar resounded in the midst of your kings, emanating from the masses of elephants, chariots, and horses that had been struck by Bhīma, just like the sound of mountains being struck by a thunderbolt (vajra).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards

• राजन् (rājan) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O king)

• नागरथाश्वयूनाम् (nāgarathāśvayūnām) - of the masses/herds of elephants, chariots, and horses

• भीम (bhīma) - Bhīma

• आहतानाम् (āhatānām) - of those struck/wounded, of the struck ones

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• राजमध्ये (rājamadhye) - in the midst of kings, among the kings

• घोरः (ghoraḥ) - terrible, dreadful, awful

• निनादः (ninādaḥ) - a roar, a loud sound, clamour

• प्रबभौ (prababhau) - it shone forth, it resounded, it appeared

• नरेन्द्र (narendra) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O king, O lord of men)

• वज्र (vajra) - thunderbolt (vajra)

• आहतानाम् (āhatānām) - of those struck

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• पर्वतानाम् (parvatānām) - of mountains

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

नागरथाश्वयूनाम् (nāgarathāśvayūnām) - of the masses/herds of elephants, chariots, and horses

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of nāgarathāśvayu

nāgarathāśvayu - a multitude or herd of elephants, chariots, and horses

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāgarathāśva+yū)

• nāgarathāśva – elephants, chariots, and horses
  noun (masculine)
• yū – multitude, herd, group
  noun (masculine)

भीम (bhīma) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, dreadful; name of a Pāṇḍava

Note: Implied agent for 'āhatānām'.

आहतानाम् (āhatānām) - of those struck/wounded, of the struck ones

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of āhata

han - to strike, hit, kill

Past Passive Participle

past passive participle of root 'han' with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 3)

Note: Modifies 'nāgarathāśvayūnām'.

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

राजमध्ये (rājamadhye) - in the midst of kings, among the kings

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rājamadhya

rājamadhya - in the midst of kings, among kings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+madhya)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• madhya – middle, midst, center
  noun (neuter)

घोरः (ghoraḥ) - terrible, dreadful, awful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, fearful, formidable

निनादः (ninādaḥ) - a roar, a loud sound, clamour

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nināda

nināda - a sound, roar, cry, clamour

प्रबभौ (prababhau) - it shone forth, it resounded, it appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of prabhā

root 'bhā' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: bhā (class 2)

नरेन्द्र (narendra) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O king, O lord of men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narendra

narendra - king, lord of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+indra)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, ruler
  noun (masculine)

वज्र (vajra) - thunderbolt (vajra)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vajra

vajra - thunderbolt, diamond

Note: Implied agent for 'āhatānām'.

आहतानाम् (āhatānām) - of those struck

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of āhata

han - to strike, hit, kill

Past Passive Participle

past passive participle of root 'han' with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 3)

Note: Modifies 'parvatānām'.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

पर्वतानाम् (parvatānām) - of mountains

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill