महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-54, verse-13

सोऽहं द्विषत्सैन्यमुदग्रकल्पं विनाशयिष्ये परमप्रतीतः ।
एतान्निहत्याजिमध्ये समेतान्प्रीतो भविष्यामि सह त्वयाद्य ॥१३॥

13. so'haṁ dviṣatsainyamudagrakalpaṁ; vināśayiṣye paramapratītaḥ ,
etānnihatyājimadhye sametā;nprīto bhaviṣyāmi saha tvayādya.

13. saḥ aham dviṣat sainyam udagrakalpam
vināśayiṣye paramapratītaḥ
etān nihatya ajimadhye sametān
prītaḥ bhaviṣyāmi saha tvayā adya

13. saḥ aham udagrakalpam dviṣat sainyam paramapratītaḥ vināśayiṣye.
ajimadhye sametān etān nihatya,
adya tvayā saha prītaḥ bhaviṣyāmi.

13. Therefore, I will destroy this formidable enemy army, being supremely content. Having slain these who are assembled in the midst of battle, I shall be content, along with you, today.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• अहम् (aham) - I

• द्विषत् (dviṣat) - enemy, hating

• सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army

• उदग्रकल्पम् (udagrakalpam) - formidable, very fierce-like

• विनाशयिष्ये (vināśayiṣye) - I shall destroy

• परमप्रतीतः (paramapratītaḥ) - supremely content/satisfied

• एतान् (etān) - these

• निहत्य (nihatya) - having killed, having slain

• अजिमध्ये (ajimadhye) - in the midst of battle

• समेतान् (sametān) - assembled, gathered

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, content

• भविष्यामि (bhaviṣyāmi) - I shall be

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• त्वया (tvayā) - with you

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

द्विषत् (dviṣat) - enemy, hating

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dviṣat

dviṣat - hating, hostile, enemy

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'dviṣ' with suffix 'śatṛ'.

Root: dviṣ (class 2)

Note: Used here adjectivally to modify 'sainyam'.

सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host

उदग्रकल्पम् (udagrakalpam) - formidable, very fierce-like

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of udagrakalpa

udagrakalpa - formidable, exceedingly fierce-like, almost fierce

Compound type : karmadhāraya (udagra+kalpa)

• udagra – fierce, rising, great
  adjective (masculine)
• kalpa – like, similar, almost
  suffix
  Suffix indicating 'like' or 'almost'.

Note: Modifies 'sainyam'.

विनाशयिष्ये (vināśayiṣye) - I shall destroy

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of naś

Future middle first singular form of the causative stem of root 'naś' with prefix 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)

परमप्रतीतः (paramapratītaḥ) - supremely content/satisfied

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paramapratīta

paramapratīta - supremely pleased, greatly satisfied

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+pratīta)

• parama – supreme, highest, utmost
  adjective (masculine)
• pratīta – pleased, satisfied, confident
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'prati'.
  Prefix: prati
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Modifies 'aham'.

एतान् (etān) - these

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

निहत्य (nihatya) - having killed, having slain

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Derived from root 'han' with prefix 'ni' and suffix 'lyaP'.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

अजिमध्ये (ajimadhye) - in the midst of battle

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ajimadhya

ajimadhya - midst of battle

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aji+madhya)

• aji – battle, contest
  noun (masculine)
• madhya – middle, midst
  noun (neuter)

समेतान् (sametān) - assembled, gathered

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sameta

sameta - met, assembled, united

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'sam' and suffix '-kta'.

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Modifies 'etān'.

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, content

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, delighted, satisfied

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'prī' with suffix '-kta'.

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: Modifies 'aham'.

भविष्यामि (bhaviṣyāmi) - I shall be

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future active first singular form of root 'bhū'.

Root: bhū (class 1)

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

त्वया (tvayā) - with you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)