महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-54, verse-19

सर्वे संख्ये कुरवो निष्पतन्तु मां वा लोकाः कीर्तयन्त्वाकुमारम् ।
सर्वानेकस्तानहं पातयिष्ये ते वा सर्वे भीमसेनं तुदन्तु ॥१९॥

19. sarve saṁkhye kuravo niṣpatantu; māṁ vā lokāḥ kīrtayantvākumāram ,
sarvānekastānahaṁ pātayiṣye; te vā sarve bhīmasenaṁ tudantu.

19. sarve saṅkhye kuravaḥ niṣpatantu
mām vā lokāḥ kīrtayantu ākumāram
sarvān ekatān tān aham pātayiṣye
te vā sarve bhīmasenam tudantu

19. sarve kuravaḥ saṅkhye niṣpatantu vā lokāḥ mām ākumāram kīrtayantu.
aham sarvān ekatān tān pātayiṣye.
vā te sarve bhīmasenam tudantu

19. Let all the Kauravas be struck down in battle, or let people proclaim my fame from childhood onwards. I shall fell all those united ones. Alternatively, let all of them torment Bhimasena.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, whole, every

• सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in the battle (in battle, in enumeration, in calculation)

• कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kauravas, descendants of Kuru

• निष्पतन्तु (niṣpatantu) - let them fall, let them be struck down

• माम् (mām) - me

• वा (vā) - or, either

• लोकाः (lokāḥ) - people (people, worlds)

• कीर्तयन्तु (kīrtayantu) - let them praise, let them proclaim, let them glorify

• आकुमारम् (ākumāram) - from childhood, until a boy, from a young age (onwards)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (accusative plural)

• एकतान् (ekatān) - united (referring to the Kauravas as an army) (united, standing as one, focused)

• तान् (tān) - them, those

• अहम् (aham) - I

• पातयिष्ये (pātayiṣye) - I shall cause to fall, I shall fell, I shall bring down

• ते (te) - they, those

• वा (vā) - or, either

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, whole, every

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena (a name)

• तुदन्तु (tudantu) - let them torment, let them strike, let them afflict

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all, whole, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Can also function as an adjective.

सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in the battle (in battle, in enumeration, in calculation)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of saṅkhyā

saṅkhyā - number, enumeration, calculation, battle, fight

कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kauravas, descendants of Kuru

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a descendant of Kuru, specifically the Kauravas

निष्पतन्तु (niṣpatantu) - let them fall, let them be struck down

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of niṣpat

Prefix: nis

Root: pat (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

लोकाः (lokāḥ) - people (people, worlds)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people, mankind

कीर्तयन्तु (kīrtayantu) - let them praise, let them proclaim, let them glorify

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of kīrtay

causal/denominative

From root kṛt, or denominative from kīrti (fame)

Root: kṛt (class 10)

आकुमारम् (ākumāram) - from childhood, until a boy, from a young age (onwards)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (ā+kumāra)

• ā – until, up to, completely, from
  indeclinable
• kumāra – boy, youth, son, prince
  noun (masculine)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (accusative plural)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

एकतान् (ekatān) - united (referring to the Kauravas as an army) (united, standing as one, focused)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ekata

ekata - united, concentrated, single-minded

Note: Agrees with 'sarvān' and 'tān'.

तान् (tān) - them, those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

पातयिष्ये (pātayiṣye) - I shall cause to fall, I shall fell, I shall bring down

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pātay

causal

Causal stem of root pat (to fall)

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Uses an Ātmanepada ending for a Parasamaipada root's causal form.

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, whole, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena (a name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (one of the Pandava brothers, 'he whose army is terrible')

तुदन्तु (tudantu) - let them torment, let them strike, let them afflict

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of tud

Root: tud (class 6)