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7,84

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-84, verse-22

समुत्क्षिप्य च बाहुभ्यामाविध्य च पुनः पुनः ।
निष्पिपेष क्षितौ क्षिप्रं पूर्णकुम्भमिवाश्मनि ॥२२॥
22. samutkṣipya ca bāhubhyāmāvidhya ca punaḥ punaḥ ,
niṣpipeṣa kṣitau kṣipraṁ pūrṇakumbhamivāśmani.
22. samutkṣipya ca bāhubhyām āvidhya ca punaḥ punaḥ
niṣpipeṣa kṣitau kṣipram pūrṇakumbham iva aśmani
22. ca ca punaḥ punaḥ bāhubhyām samutkṣipya āvidhya
kṣitau kṣipram aśmani pūrṇakumbham iva niṣpipeṣa
22. Lifting him high with both arms and swinging him repeatedly, he quickly crushed him to the ground, just like a full pot is smashed on a stone.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • समुत्क्षिप्य (samutkṣipya) - having lifted up, having thrown up
  • (ca) - and, also
  • बाहुभ्याम् (bāhubhyām) - with two arms
  • आविध्य (āvidhya) - having swung, having whirled
  • (ca) - and, also
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
  • निष्पिपेष (niṣpipeṣa) - crushed, pounded
  • क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the ground, on the earth
  • क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly
  • पूर्णकुम्भम् (pūrṇakumbham) - a full pot, a filled jar
  • इव (iva) - like, as if
  • अश्मनि (aśmani) - on a stone

Words meanings and morphology

समुत्क्षिप्य (samutkṣipya) - having lifted up, having thrown up
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root kṣip (to throw) with prefixes sam- and ud-
Prefixes: sam+ud
Root: kṣip (class 6)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
बाहुभ्याम् (bāhubhyām) - with two arms
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of bāhu
bāhu - arm
आविध्य (āvidhya) - having swung, having whirled
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root vyadh (to pierce, to strike) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: vyadh (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
(indeclinable)
Note: Repetition 'punaḥ punaḥ' indicates 'again and again'.
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
(indeclinable)
Note: Repetition 'punaḥ punaḥ' indicates 'again and again'.
निष्पिपेष (niṣpipeṣa) - crushed, pounded
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of niṣpipeṣa
Perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root piṣ (to crush) with prefix nis-
Prefix: nis
Root: piṣ (class 7)
क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the ground, on the earth
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of kṣiti
kṣiti - earth, ground, land
Root: kṣi
क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of kṣipra (quick)
पूर्णकुम्भम् (pūrṇakumbham) - a full pot, a filled jar
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pūrṇakumbha
pūrṇakumbha - full pot, filled jar
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pūrṇa+kumbha)
  • pūrṇa – full, complete, filled
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root pṛ (to fill) + kta suffix
    Root: pṛ (class 9)
  • kumbha – pot, jar, pitcher
    noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
अश्मनि (aśmani) - on a stone
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of aśman
aśman - stone, rock