महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-26, verse-25

बालादित्याम्बुजेन्दूनां तुल्यरूपाणि मारिष ।
संछिन्नान्यर्जुनशरैः शिरांस्युर्वीं प्रपेदिरे ॥२५॥

25. bālādityāmbujendūnāṁ tulyarūpāṇi māriṣa ,
saṁchinnānyarjunaśaraiḥ śirāṁsyurvīṁ prapedire.

25. bālādityāmbujendūnām tulyarūpāṇi māriṣa
saṃchinnāni arjunaśaraiḥ śirāṃsi urvīm prapedire

25. māriṣa bālādityāmbujendūnām tulyarūpāṇi
saṃchinnāni śirāṃsi arjunaśaraiḥ urvīm prapedire

25. O respected one, heads, whose appearance was like that of the rising sun, lotuses, and moons, fell to the earth, having been severed by Arjuna's arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• बालादित्याम्बुजेन्दूनाम् (bālādityāmbujendūnām) - of the rising sun, lotuses, and moons

• तुल्यरूपाणि (tulyarūpāṇi) - having a similar appearance

• मारिष (māriṣa) - O respected one

• संछिन्नानि (saṁchinnāni) - severed, cut off

• अर्जुनशरैः (arjunaśaraiḥ) - by Arjuna's arrows

• शिरांसि (śirāṁsi) - heads

• उर्वीम् (urvīm) - to the earth

• प्रपेदिरे (prapedire) - fell, reached

Words meanings and morphology

बालादित्याम्बुजेन्दूनाम् (bālādityāmbujendūnām) - of the rising sun, lotuses, and moons

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bālādityāmbujendu

bālādityāmbujendu - rising sun, lotus, and moon (collectively)

Dvandva compound: bālāditya + ambuja + indu

Compound type : dvandva (bālāditya+ambuja+indu)

• bālāditya – rising sun, young sun
  noun (masculine)
  Tatpurusha compound: bāla (young) + āditya (sun)
• ambuja – lotus (born in water)
  noun (neuter)
  Compound: ambu (water) + ja (born)
• indu – moon
  noun (masculine)

Note: Possessive, refers to 'tulyarūpāṇi'.

तुल्यरूपाणि (tulyarūpāṇi) - having a similar appearance

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tulyarūpa

tulyarūpa - having a similar form or appearance

Bahuvrihi compound: tulya (similar) + rūpa (form)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tulya+rūpa)

• tulya – similar, equal, comparable
  adjective (masculine)
  from √tul (to weigh, compare)
  Root: tul (class 10)
• rūpa – form, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

Note: Describes 'śirāṃsi'.

मारिष (māriṣa) - O respected one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa

māriṣa - respected sir, venerable person

Note: Addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra by Sañjaya.

संछिन्नानि (saṁchinnāni) - severed, cut off

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of saṃchinna

saṁchinna - completely cut off, severed

Past Passive Participle

from sam- + √chid (to cut)

Prefix: sam

Root: chid (class 7)

Note: Describes 'śirāṃsi'.

अर्जुनशरैः (arjunaśaraiḥ) - by Arjuna's arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of arjunaśara

arjunaśara - Arjuna's arrow

Tatpurusha compound: arjuna (Arjuna) + śara (arrow)

Compound type : tatpurusha (arjuna+śara)

• arjuna – Arjuna (one of the Pandavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)

Note: Instrument by which heads were severed.

शिरांसि (śirāṁsi) - heads

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śiras

śiras - head, top, peak

Note: Subject of 'prapedire'.

उर्वीम् (urvīm) - to the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of urvī

urvī - earth, ground

Note: Direction/destination of falling.

प्रपेदिरे (prapedire) - fell, reached

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (Lit) of pad

Perfect tense (Lit)

3rd person plural middle perfect of pra- + √pad

Prefix: pra

Root: pad (class 4)