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7,26

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-26, verse-14

तस्य बुद्ध्या विचार्यैतदर्जुनस्य कुरूद्वह ।
अभवद्भूयसी बुद्धिः संशप्तकवधे स्थिरा ॥१४॥
14. tasya buddhyā vicāryaitadarjunasya kurūdvaha ,
abhavadbhūyasī buddhiḥ saṁśaptakavadhe sthirā.
14. tasya buddhyā vicārya etat arjunasya kurūdvaha
abhavat bhūyasī buddhiḥ saṃśaptakavadhe sthirā
14. kurūdvaha tasya arjunasya buddhyā etat vicārya
buddhiḥ saṃśaptakavadhe bhūyasī sthirā abhavat
14. O upholder of the Kurus, having thoroughly considered this with his intellect, Arjuna's resolve became greatly firm in the slaying of the Saṃśaptakas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
  • बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by intellect, by understanding
  • विचार्य (vicārya) - having considered, having thought over, having deliberated
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna
  • कुरूद्वह (kurūdvaha) - O upholder of the Kurus, O best of the Kurus
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - became, happened
  • भूयसी (bhūyasī) - greatly, very much, more
  • बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, resolve
  • संशप्तकवधे (saṁśaptakavadhe) - in the slaying of the Saṃśaptakas
  • स्थिरा (sthirā) - firm, steady

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he/she/it
बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by intellect, by understanding
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, resolve
derived from root budh (to know, perceive)
Root: budh (class 1)
विचार्य (vicārya) - having considered, having thought over, having deliberated
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
absolutive from root car (to move) with prefix vi-, often implying 'to investigate' or 'to ponder' when used with causal sense.
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna (a Pandava hero); white, clear
कुरूद्वह (kurūdvaha) - O upholder of the Kurus, O best of the Kurus
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kurūdvaha
kurūdvaha - best of the Kurus, upholder of the Kurus
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+udvaha)
  • kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king, ancestor of the Kauravas and Pandavas)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • udvaha – bearing, carrying, leading, chief, prominent
    adjective/noun (masculine)
    from root vah (to carry) with prefix ud-
    Prefix: ud
    Root: vah (class 1)
अभवत् (abhavat) - became, happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
भूयसी (bhūyasī) - greatly, very much, more
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūyas
bhūyas - abundant, much, more, greater
comparative degree of bahu (much)
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, resolve
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, resolve
derived from root budh (to know, perceive)
Root: budh (class 1)
संशप्तकवधे (saṁśaptakavadhe) - in the slaying of the Saṃśaptakas
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃśaptakavadha
saṁśaptakavadha - slaying of the Saṃśaptakas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃśaptaka+vadha)
  • saṃśaptaka – an oath-bound warrior (literally, 'one who has sworn together')
    noun (masculine)
    from sam-śap (to swear together)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: śap (class 1)
  • vadha – slaying, killing
    noun (masculine)
    derived from root vadh (to strike, kill)
    Root: vadh (class 1)
स्थिरा (sthirā) - firm, steady
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthira
sthira - firm, steady, constant, immovable
derived from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)