महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-26, verse-21

शतशः पाणयश्छिन्नाः सेषुज्यातलकार्मुकाः ।
केतवो वाजिनः सूता रथिनश्चापतन्क्षितौ ॥२१॥

21. śataśaḥ pāṇayaśchinnāḥ seṣujyātalakārmukāḥ ,
ketavo vājinaḥ sūtā rathinaścāpatankṣitau.

21. śataśaḥ pāṇayaḥ chinnāḥ seṣujyātalakārmukāḥ
ketavaḥ vājinaḥ sūtāḥ rathinaḥ ca apatan kṣitau

21. śataśaḥ seṣujyātalakārmukāḥ pāṇayaḥ chinnāḥ.
ketavaḥ,
vājinaḥ,
sūtāḥ ca rathinaḥ kṣitau apatan.

21. Hundreds of hands, along with their arrows, bowstrings, bow-guards, and bows, were severed. Banners, horses, charioteers, and warriors fell to the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of

• पाणयः (pāṇayaḥ) - hands

• छिन्नाः (chinnāḥ) - severed, cut off

• सेषुज्यातलकार्मुकाः (seṣujyātalakārmukāḥ) - with arrows, bowstrings, bow-guards, and bows

• केतवः (ketavaḥ) - banners, standards

• वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses

• सूताः (sūtāḥ) - charioteers, drivers

• रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - chariot warriors, occupants of chariots

• च (ca) - and

• अपतन् (apatan) - fell down

• क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the ground, earth

Words meanings and morphology

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of

(indeclinable)

suffix -śas

पाणयः (pāṇayaḥ) - hands

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

Note: Subject of 'were severed'

छिन्नाः (chinnāḥ) - severed, cut off

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of chinna

chinna - cut, severed

Past Passive Participle

from root chid (to cut)

Root: chid (class 7)

Note: Agrees with pāṇayaḥ

सेषुज्यातलकार्मुकाः (seṣujyātalakārmukāḥ) - with arrows, bowstrings, bow-guards, and bows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of seṣujyātalakārmuka

seṣujyātalakārmuka - accompanied by arrows, bowstrings, bow-guards, and bows

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+iṣu+jyā+tala+kārmuka)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• iṣu – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• jyā – bowstring
  noun (feminine)
• tala – palm, flat surface, bow-guard
  noun (neuter)
• kārmuka – bow
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with pāṇayaḥ

केतवः (ketavaḥ) - banners, standards

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ketu

ketu - banner, standard

Note: Subject of apatan

वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vājin

vājin - horse, swift, strong

Note: Subject of apatan

सूताः (sūtāḥ) - charioteers, drivers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sūta

sūta - charioteer, driver

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Subject of apatan

रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - chariot warriors, occupants of chariots

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rathin

rathin - chariot warrior, owner of a chariot

Note: Subject of apatan

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the list of subjects.

अपतन् (apatan) - fell down

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pat

imperfect active

from root pat (to fall) with prefix a

Prefix: a

Root: pat (class 1)

क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the ground, earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kṣiti

kṣiti - earth, ground