महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-21, verse-24

शूराश्च बलवन्तश्च विक्रान्ताश्च महारथाः ।
विशेषतश्च भीमेन संरब्धेनाभिचोदिताः ॥२४॥

24. śūrāśca balavantaśca vikrāntāśca mahārathāḥ ,
viśeṣataśca bhīmena saṁrabdhenābhicoditāḥ.

24. śūrāḥ ca balavantaḥ ca vikrāntāḥ ca mahārathāḥ
viśeṣataḥ ca bhīmena saṃrabdhena abhicoditāḥ

24. śūrāḥ ca balavantaḥ ca vikrāntāḥ ca mahārathāḥ
ca viśeṣataḥ saṃrabdhena bhīmena abhicoditāḥ

24. They are brave, powerful, valiant, and great charioteers, especially when impelled by the enraged Bhima.

Words meanings summery:

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave ones, heroes, valiant

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• बलवन्तः (balavantaḥ) - strong, powerful

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• विक्रान्ताः (vikrāntāḥ) - valorous, mighty, courageous

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, mighty warriors

• विशेषतः (viśeṣataḥ) - especially, particularly

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• भीमेन (bhīmena) - by Bhima

• संरब्धेन (saṁrabdhena) - by the enraged Bhima (by the enraged, by the furious)

• अभिचोदिताः (abhicoditāḥ) - impelled (into battle) (impelled, urged, instigated)

Words meanings and morphology

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave ones, heroes, valiant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - brave, valiant, hero, warrior

Note: Qualifies the subjects (charioteers etc.)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

बलवन्तः (balavantaḥ) - strong, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of balavat

balavat - strong, powerful, mighty

Possessive adjective formed with suffix mat/vat

Note: Qualifies the subjects

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

विक्रान्ताः (vikrāntāḥ) - valorous, mighty, courageous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vikrānta

vikrānta - valorous, mighty, courageous, powerful; also, a heroic step

Past Passive Participle (derived from vikram)

vi (prefix) + kram (root) + ta (ppp suffix)

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the subjects

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, mighty warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, mighty warrior (one who can fight 10,000 archers)

Compound type : Karmadharaya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• ratha – chariot, warrior fighting from a chariot, hero
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the subjects (charioteers etc.)

विशेषतः (viśeṣataḥ) - especially, particularly

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix tas

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'especially' to the following phrase.

भीमेन (bhīmena) - by Bhima

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima (one of the Pandavas), terrible, formidable

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Agent of abhicoditāḥ

संरब्धेन (saṁrabdhena) - by the enraged Bhima (by the enraged, by the furious)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of saṃrabdha

saṁrabdha - enraged, furious, agitated, provoked

Past Passive Participle

sam (prefix) + rabh (root) + ta (ppp suffix)

Prefix: sam

Root: rabh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with bhīmena

अभिचोदिताः (abhicoditāḥ) - impelled (into battle) (impelled, urged, instigated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhicodita

abhicodita - impelled, urged, instigated, excited

Past Passive Participle

abhi (prefix) + cud (root) + ta (ppp suffix). cud becomes cod in causative, here implied.

Prefix: abhi

Root: cud (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied subjects (charioteers etc.)